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Between the Leopard and the Jaguar

Melanie Cervantes2019

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Smithsonian American Art Museum
Washington D.C., United States

"Between the Leopard and the Jaguar" affirms the resilience of indigenous communities since the Conquest. Cervantes portrays a contemporary "danzante," a dancer associated with indigenous ceremonies, who performed at an Occupy San Francisco event in 2011 against income inequality in the United States. The background patterns recall Aztec motifs from ancient to colonial eras. The gold form represents an "ocelotl cuauhxicalli," a sacred vessel in the shape of a jaguar used for sacrificial offerings. The symmetrical grid pattern references "patolli," an ancient Aztec game of chance outlawed by the Spanish.

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  • Title: Between the Leopard and the Jaguar
  • Creator: Melanie Cervantes, Dignidad Rebelde
  • Date Created: 2019
  • Medium: screenprint
  • Credit Line: Melanie Cervantes, Dignidad Rebelde, "Between the Leopard and the Jaguar," 2019, screenprint on paper, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Museum purchase through the Samuel and Blanche Koffler Acquisition Fund, 2020.39.5, © 2019, Melanie Cervantes
Smithsonian American Art Museum

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