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Bird's-eye view of the proposed airport at China Basin, San Francisco

Timothy L. Pfluegerca. 1927

San Francisco Museum of Modern Art (SFMOMA)

San Francisco Museum of Modern Art (SFMOMA)
San Francisco, United States

From the mid-1920s until his death in 1946, Timothy L. Pflueger was a leading Bay Area architect and patron of the arts who was often consulted on major city planning issues. In 1928, capitalizing on San Francisco's standing as a major port, developers sought to make the city the leading West Coast transportation hub. Pflueger proposed a centralized transportation system that would make use of the existing ports and railway and include a new airport sited at China Basin, an undeveloped waterfront area south of the proposed Bay Bridge.

Pflueger envisioned the China Basin area as a three-tiered transportation center, with the docks on the water, the rail system just inland, and a new airport situated between the train station and the city limits. Since the field of aviation was very new in the first half of the 20th century, proximity to an airport facilitated both the transportation of cargo and the branding of San Francisco as a modern, progressive city.

Ultimately, the San Francisco Board of Supervisors settled on Mills Field near San Bruno as the site of the airport because it offered plenty of room to expand and was convenient to the Bayshore Highway. Nevertheless, this early proposal by Pflueger captures the designer's excitement and pride in his booming hometown, which he was playing an integral role in shaping.

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  • Title: Bird's-eye view of the proposed airport at China Basin, San Francisco
  • Creator: Timothy L. Pflueger
  • Creator Lifespan: 1892 - 1946
  • Creator Nationality: American
  • Creator Gender: Male
  • Creator Death Place: San Francisco, California
  • Creator Birth Place: San Francisco, California
  • Date Created: ca. 1927
  • Physical Dimensions: w514.35 x h368.3 in (sheet)
  • Type: architectural drawing
  • External Link: SFMOMA
  • Medium: Graphite and charcoal on tracing paper
  • Subject: San Francisco, United States
  • Production Notes Source: SFMOMA
  • Production Notes: Rendering attributed to Nathan Larson for J.R. Miller & T.L. Pflueger, Architects
  • Place Part Of: United States
  • More Info: More About This Artist - SFMOMA
  • Credit Line: Accessions Committee Fund purchase
  • About the Artist: Born and raised in San Francisco's Mission District, Timothy Pflueger became one of the region's most prominent architects working in the historic Beaux-Arts style. With no formal education in architecture, he worked his way up at the firm of Miller & Colmesnil, becoming a partner at age 33 (at which point the firm changed its name to J. R. Miller & T. L. Pflueger, Architects). Together, Pflueger and Miller designed several architectural landmarks in San Francisco, including the Pacific Telephone and Telegraph Building at 140 New Montgomery Street (1925) and the Pacific Coast Stock Exchange Building at 301 Pine Street (1930). Pflueger was also known for his fanciful designs of motion-picture houses. He designed several of these in California, including the Alameda Theatre in Alameda (1932), a structure marked by a soaring art deco façade, and San Francisco's beloved Castro Theatre (1922), a theatre in the Colonial Revival style that is still in operation today. Over time, his involvement in the city's development extended beyond strictly architectural endeavors to include consulting on projects such as the San Francisco–Oakland Bay Bridge and plans for the Golden Gate International Exposition.
San Francisco Museum of Modern Art (SFMOMA)

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