To this day, producing transparent, colourless Glass presents Glassmakers with a major challenge, because even the tiniest impurities in the raw materials, especially the iron content of the sand, discolours the Glass. This Persian bowl is an early success in this endeavor. It follows the tradition of Assyrian Glass art: larger vessels were melted in moulds from around the 8th century BC, each a one-off. Achaemenid vessels – mostly bowls, but also cups and rhyta (libation vessels in the shape of an animal head) – are closely related to contemporary works of hammered silver and gold and presumably were no less valued. For the Greeks, drinking from Glasses at the Persian court, as described in Aristophanes’ The Acharnians, was an unheard-of luxury. The Düsseldorf bowl is one of the extremely rare undamaged specimens. It is unique in the collection, marking the transition to Hellenistic Glass art. (Dedo von Kerssenbrock-Krosigk)
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