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Cippus consecrated to Terminus

unknown

Civic Museums of Reggio Emilia

Civic Museums of Reggio Emilia
Reggio Emilia, Italy

A boundary stone in dark limestone, dedicated to the ancient and complex deity Terminus, tutelary deity of the boundaries of fields and terminal stones, who together with Jupiter Optimus Maximus helps to ensure the preservation of the natural order of things. The feast of the Terminalia (23 February), similar to our New Year's Day, was dedicated to the god. Boundary stones were placed in strategic points of the centuriation, on the borders of private agricultural properties, but also on the edge of cities. This boundary stone probably indicated one of the boundaries of the ancient Regium Lepidi, however it was found far from its original location, so it is not possible to establish where this boundary was.
The inscription reads: “Deo Term[i]/no / dicatum” (“consecrated to the god Terminus”).

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  • Title: Cippus consecrated to Terminus
  • Creator: unknown
  • Location: Musei Civici di Reggio Emilia
  • Photographer: Carlo Vannini
  • Period: Roman times
  • Bibliography: M. Degani, Silloge epigrafica di Reggio Romana, in Quaderni d'Archeologia Reggiana, 3/1977, 1978 C. Franzoni, Marmi antichi tra privato e pubblico agli inizi del Cinquecento, in C. Franzoni (a cura di), Il Portico dei Marmi. Le prime collezioni a Reggio Emilia e la nascita del Museo Civico, Reggio Emilia 1999.; R. Macellari, Prima delle Mura. La citta romana, in G. Badini - W. Baricchi - A. Marchesini (a cura di), La Cerchia Scomparsa. Reggio e le sue Mura, Reggio Emilia 2007; P. Piccaluga, Terminus. I segni di confine nella religione romana, Roma 1974 On the road : Via Emilia 187 a.C. 2017 / a cura di Georgia Cantoni, Annalisa Capurso. - Parma : Grafiche Step, 2017 (Catalogo della Mostra tenuta a Reggio Emilia nel 2017-2018)
  • Provenance: Reggio Emilia, Italy
  • Type: archeological finding
  • Medium: Limestone
Civic Museums of Reggio Emilia

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