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Descent into Limbo

Andrea Mantegna, Giovanni Antonio da Bresciac. 1490-1500

The Cleveland Museum of Art

The Cleveland Museum of Art
Cleveland, United States

This subject, also known as the Harrowing of Hell,
recounts Christ’s descent into limbo, the first circle

of hell, to liberate the souls of Old Testament saints. The church taught that those who lived and died

in an era without the Christian sacraments were
relegated to a lower place until Christ could come

redeem them. Here Christ, holding the banner of the Resurrection, enters through a doorway. Broken

from its hinges, the door has fallen to the ground
over which Christ triumphantly walks. A group of

figures await their redemption, including Adam
and Eve to the right. Above, a group of demons

emerge from the cavern, sounding trumpets to
announce Christ’s arrival.

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Download this artwork (provided by The Cleveland Museum of Art).
Learn more about this artwork.
  • Title: Descent into Limbo
  • Creator: Giovanni Antonio da Brescia (Italian), Andrea Mantegna (Italian, 1431-1506)
  • Date Created: c. 1490-1500
  • Physical Dimensions: Sheet: 41.2 x 28.2 cm (16 1/4 x 11 1/8 in.); Mat Size: 56 x 40.7 cm (22 1/16 x 16 in.)
  • Type: Print
  • Rights: CC0
  • External Link: https://clevelandart.org/art/1926.261
  • Medium: engraving
  • Department: Prints
  • Culture: Italy, 15th century
  • Credit Line: Dudley P. Allen Fund
  • Collection: PR - Engraving
  • Accession Number: 1926.261
The Cleveland Museum of Art

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