Gilberto Gil Hears the Future, Some Rights Reserved - New York Times
03/11/2007 09:36 AM
to one of their own, and responded with manifestos criticizing President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva's choice
of a pop star thought to be ideologically suspect.
"You have to remember that Tropicalismo was fought by the traditional Stalinist left, and that even today
some of those same people are in the Workers Party and the unions,” said Mr. Motta, who is also the
author of “Tropical Nights," a history of Brazilian popular music since the 1960s. “They want to bring
culture under state control and know nothing about the digital world and the Internet, so of course they
oppose a true revolutionary like Gil, who has always pushed for new things."
Since Mr. Gil became minister, Brazilian government spending on culture has grown by more than 50
percent, testimony both to his prestige and negotiating skills. As minister he has devoted time to selling
Brazilian music abroad, but has also labored to draw attention to Brazilian film, painting, sculpture and
literature in foreign markets.
"One thing to remember about Gil," said Hermano Vianna, an anthropologist, writer and a leading figure
in Brazil's digital culture movement, is that “he sees culture not just as art, but also as an industry. To Gil
culture is not just an accessory but an important part of the economy and even a motor of economic
development."
Over the last four years, though, Mr. Gil has cut way back on his own performances, the part of being a
musician he says he enjoys most, and nearly stopped recording. His most recent disc, “Gil Luminoso," is a
collection of 15 of his songs, including “Electronic Brain,” that he rerecorded in 1999 with just voice and
guitar, to accompany a book about him.
Why give up something as gratifying as playing music for the wear and tear of public administration? “Life
is not just pleasure,” he said. “The first phrase of the Vedic scriptures is that 'All is suffering.' Difficulty is
stimulating, challenging, it's an element of the pulse of life.”
Besides, he is at a point in life "where I no longer want to have a commitment to my career, in the
classical sense of a profession," he said. “I no longer see music as a field to be exploited. I see it now as an
alternative area of action, part of a broad repertory of possibilities that I have. Music is something visceral
in me, something that exudes from me, and even when I'm not thinking about it, I will still be making
music, always."
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