MINISTER OF (COUNTER) CULTURE
Once-radical concepts
now 'talk of the town'
"GIL, FROM 7G
nounced and some of the
greatest music in the world has
been made. He says he was a
reflective and introverted
youth, which made his transi-
tion into generational spokes-
man and agent provocateur
difficult.
"One of the things that
really bothered me was the
sense of bothering others," he
says. "This really is uncom-
fortable for me, even if it's
true, if I'm right, even if I'm
doing good. I was born to be
agreeable, to please."
Gil and his friends and col-
laborators, including Caetano
Veloso, Os Mutantes, and
Jorge Ben, were making a
scene in Sao Paulo. When they
started playing psychedelic
pop on a national TV show,
they outraged the left as well
as the right. It was the South
American equivalent of Bob
Dylan playing electric guitar at
the Newport Folk Festival.
Except Dylan never was jailed,
interrogated, and thrown out
of the country.
Tropicalia has become a
widely romanticized move-
ment, embraced worldwide by
hipsters and intellectuals. It
was the subject of a London
artexhibit last year that then
moved to Berlin, New York
and Chicago. But for Gil, it was
a painful, confusing time,
marked by tumult, self-doubt,
and brutal punishment. "It was
agony," he says.
In jail, Gil turned to medita-
tion. He recalls thinking, "Now
I'm here, what do I do with my
life? What do I do with my
time? What do I do with my
boredom? What do I do with
being lost in this dirty spot?
And you have to look for the
light, in physical and spiritual
and substantial terms. Where
is the light substance, how can
I grasp it?"
The study of Eastern philos-
ophies he began then has
shaped his music since. It was
the focus of a '99 book on Gil
by artist Bené Fonteles that
was accompanied by a CD.
That CD, Gil Luminoso, was
recently released commer-
cially. Gil sings 15 songs from
his past accompanied only by
himself on guitar. It's a spare,
DETTE
SUSIE J. HORGAN/FOR THE MIAMI HERALD
PHILOSOPHY, THEN ACTION:
Gilberto Gil is a big-picture
kind of guy
IF YOU GO
What: Concert by Brazilian
singer-songwriter Gilberto
Gil
When: 8 tonight
Where: Carnival Center for
the Performing Arts,
Knight Concert Hall, 1300
Biscayne Blvd., Miami
How much: $15-$75
Info: 305-949-6722
786-468-2326 or
www.carnivalcenter.org
beautiful, reflective album full
of poetic musings, such as on
75's Retiros Espirituais (Spiri-
tual Retreats): "How having
problems can be the same as
resolving not to have them/
Resolve to have them is to
resolve to have to ignore
them."
Gil has brought his experi-
ences as a creator of culture to
bear on his post as a policy-
maker. He's used his unique
position to become a world
leader on the issue of intellec-
tual property rights, a point of
friction between developed
and developing nations. He
advocates a flexible approach
to copyright in which some
works of art may be univer-
sally owned, while others are
still individually controlled.
Gil has offered a handful of his
songs up to anyone who wants
them. At SXSW, Gil said it's a
philosophy that dates back to
Thomas Jefferson, who wrote
that the intellectual domain is
the least adjustable to the con-
cept of property.
Gil is a big-picture kind of
guy. He's a wide-ranging, well-
read thinker who turns discus-
sions into philosophical points,
albeit sometimes with the
elliptical vagaries of a Leary-
quoter (compounded by the
strange translations of a Latin
language into a Germanic one).
"It's very important that
philosophy inform action.
Despite the pragmatic
demands of life, it's this philo-
sophical mapping that really
gives you the possibility of
being sufficiently humble to
accept life and difference and
the other, the non-you. I've
been dedicating my life to this
kind of research."
In jail, Gil learned to accept
that, as the Vedic scriptures
put it, "all life is suffering."
That gave him a serenity that
he now calls the soft power,"
and a psychologist might call
passive aggression. If he has
learned to have grace in the
face of that he cannot change,
beneath lies a well of courage
to change what he can.
"This is the challenge of the
future, how to create a new
form of totalizing. The visit of
President Bush to Lula is one
of those things. It's more than
the summing of each side's
interests. The outsiders are
gaining from their gain."
It's strange to see an icon of
antiestablishmentarianism cel-
ebrating the visit of an unpop-
ular American president. Gil
has his critics, including old
friends who think he's sold out.
But he sees his new role as a
triumph and a vindication of
his old views. "Are you still a
hippie?" someone asked him at
the end of the SXSW press
conference. "Definitely," Gil
smiled.
"Now it's not just preaching
in the desert, as it was then,"
the minister of culture - or is
that counterculture? - told
The Miami Herald later, at the
hotel. "Now it's politicizing,
it's the citizen saying it, not
me. It's street talk, not the pri-
vate agony of a crazy boy at
home. Now it's easy."
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DG MiamiHerald.com THE MIAMI HERALD FRIDAY, MARCH 30.2007 10
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