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Dr Rosendo Ayres Ribeiro: The Doctor On A Zebra (Kenyan Asian community)

Shujaa Stories2020

National Museums of Kenya

National Museums of Kenya
Nairobi, Kenya

Dr. Rosendo Ayres Ribiero must have looked very strange whenever he went about his medical missions. Perhaps it was the fact that he was an Asian man in a predominantly black country, or perhaps because he rode neither a horse nor a donkey but a zebra. In those days, zebras were crossbred with horses to breed fever-resistant mules.

Rosendo Ayres Ribeiro was a Goan man who came down from India in 1899, at the request of the Imperial British East Africa (IBEA). He operated under a tent, in the township that Nairobi city was at the time. It was under that tent that he invented a malaria drug which was patented and sold to an international pharmaceutical firm.

Dr. Ribeiro practiced surgery at the Indian Bazaar, now Biashara Street. The colonial government awarded him for his social services by giving him The Order of the British Empire as well as 16 acres of land. From this land, Dr. Ribeiro sold some to Julius Campos, another Goan pioneer. Nairobi’s Campos Ribeiro Avenue is named after him.

In a bid to integrate Goans into the education system, Dr. Ribeiro donated some land for the construction of the Dr. Ribeiro Goan School. In 1965, it was changed to Parklands Boys and finally in 2015, it was changed to Dr. Ribeiro Parklands School.

Dr. Ribeiro died in London in 1951 at the age of 80. He is remembered for many things including being Kenya’s first private doctor, his surgery practice, his social services and at the very least, the doctor who rode a zebra.

Bonus Information
In the past 15 years the Kenyan government has made great strides in preventing and controlling malaria. It has issued insecticide treated bed nets, sprayed people's homes with insecticides and ensured that there is widespread diagnostic testing. These efforts have resulted in a significant drop in transmission rates.

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  • Title: Dr Rosendo Ayres Ribeiro: The Doctor On A Zebra (Kenyan Asian community)
  • Creator: Shujaa Stories
  • Date Created: 2020
  • Location: Kenya
  • Rights: Shujaa Stories in collaboration with Nature Kenya and the National Museums of Kenya
  • Research statement: Research was undertaken through on ground field work in Samburu and Marsabit (for Gabbra, Samburu, Rendille, Saakuye, Dasanach, Elmolo, Waayu a.k.a Waata, and Burji superheroes/heroines), Embu and Tharaka (for Aembu, Tharaka, Ameru and Mbeere superheroes/heroines) and Taita-Taveta/Voi (for Taveta superheroes/heroines) capturing all information about the heroes from the 30 selected ethnic groups/communities by Museum’s research team.
  • Community: Kenyan Asian
  • About Shujaa Stories: This is a Kenyan superhero display of the country’s pre-independence legends who fought for their communities’ land, freedom and spiritual well-being; and are revered by their communities to date. Conceptualized in 2017, the idea was the brain-child of Masidza Sande Galavu (1993-2020) who was a Creative Director and co-founder at Shujaa Stories and Tatu Creatives in Nairobi. ‘Shujaa’ is a Swahili word that means brave or courageous. It also refers to someone who is a hero. Shujaa Stories made its public debut with an exhibition at the Nairobi National Museum in 2018. It shined light on 28 of Kenya’s greatest heroes and heroines. Each story was coupled with a bonus text on conservation related to the heritage sites surrounding where these legends once lived. In 2020, supported by National Museums of Kenya and Google Arts and Culture, Shujaa Stories Ltd completed over 30 new shujaas that cut across the major and marginalized Kenyan communities. Kenya is rich in history and culture. Some of this richness has been brought out in our books, museums and in theatre. But there is one major section of our history that has been left out, especially to the younger generation of Kenyans, which are our pre-independence legendary heroes. Some of these heroes are known well beyond their communities due to the respect they managed to garner across the region. Many of them have a well-developed and sophisticated folklore which embodies their history, traditions, morals, worldview and wisdom. The design language chosen for the entire exhibition is animated illustrations that seek to bring out the superhero character of each shujaa.
National Museums of Kenya

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