In France in the 1700s, chairs came in a variety of shapes and sizes as furniture became increasingly specialized. These comfortably padded chairs, with tall flat backs and low seats are called chaises à la reine,/i>, which translates to “chair in the queen’s manner.” For these particular chairs, a queen actually owned them – Marie-Antoinette. They formed part of a set of eight armchairs and eight side chairs made for her. They furnished a sitting room in the Belvedere Pavilion located in the gardens of the palace of Versailles. The carving displays many of the design elements of the Neoclassical style: bands of ivy, laurel wreaths, and decorative ridges known as fluting.
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