Loading

Fragment of a Floor Mosaic: Adam and Eve

late 400s-early 500s

The Cleveland Museum of Art

The Cleveland Museum of Art
Cleveland, United States

This mosaic panel representing the Fall of Adam and Eve once formed part of a much larger mosaic decorating the floor of an early Byzantine church in northern Syria. Here, Adam and Eve are portrayed sharing the forbidden fruit while covering themselves with large leaves. At the top of the panel, a Greek inscription reads, "And they ate and they were made naked," recalling the biblical text (Gen. 3:7) and highlighting the two moments in the biblical narrative of the Fall that are depicted here.

Show lessRead more
Download this artwork (provided by The Cleveland Museum of Art).
Learn more about this artwork.
  • Title: Fragment of a Floor Mosaic: Adam and Eve
  • Date Created: late 400s-early 500s
  • Physical Dimensions: Overall: 142.9 x 107.3 x 5.7 cm (56 1/4 x 42 1/4 x 2 1/4 in.); Mounted: 142.9 x 107.3 x 7 cm (56 1/4 x 42 1/4 x 2 3/4 in.)
  • Provenance: (J. J. Klejman, New York).
  • Type: Mosaic
  • Rights: CC0
  • External Link: https://clevelandart.org/art/1969.115
  • Medium: marble and stone tesserae
  • Inscriptions: ΚΕΘΑΓΟΝΕΓΥΜΝΟΘΗ (Κ’ΕΘΑΓΟΝ ΕΓΥΜΝΟΘΗ[ΣΑΝ] = κ[αι] ἔφαγον ἐγυμνώθη[σαν])
  • Fun Fact: In the Syrian village where this mosaic was created, few people could read and even fewer had access to books. The images within the church educated the community, leading 5th-century Pope Gregory the Great to describe religious images as "books for the illiterate."
  • Department: Medieval Art
  • Culture: early Byzantium, Northern Syria, Byzantine period, late 5th-early 6th century
  • Credit Line: John L. Severance Fund
  • Collection: MED - Byzantine
  • Accession Number: 1969.115
The Cleveland Museum of Art

Get the app

Explore museums and play with Art Transfer, Pocket Galleries, Art Selfie, and more

Home
Discover
Play
Nearby
Favorites