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Fragment of glazed tile showing a Libyan captive

British Museum

British Museum
London, United Kingdom

This image on this fragment represents a Libyan, a traditional enemy of Egypt. He is shown in the conventional Egyptian manner: a short beard, a long sidelock of hair, and simple clothing; the marks on his body may be tattoos.Tiles showing the traditional enemies of Egypt (known as the 'nine bows') may have been part of the decoration of a throne room in a palace, placed either on the base of the throne or on the floor in front of the throne. The king would then literally and metaphorically trample on his enemies.Tell el-Yahudia is a town-site on the Nile delta, about twenty kilometres north-east of Cairo. At some time in the past there was a Jewish temple and fortress, as well as a cemetery, at Tell el-Yahudia and its modern arabic name reflects this. The nineteenth-century excavators, Henri Naville and Flinders Petrie, were particularly interested in the site because they hoped for finds with a biblical connection. This fragment came from a clandestine excavation carried out some time before 1870, but other similar fragments found by Petrie suggest that they came from a building of Ramesses III. Ramesses made major modifications to the settlement, essentially building a new town.

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  • Title: Fragment of glazed tile showing a Libyan captive
  • Physical Dimensions: Height: 31.00cm; Width: 9.10cm; Length: 2.50cm
  • External Link: British Museum collection online
  • Technique: glazed; mould-made
  • Registration number: 1871,0619.510
  • Place: Excavated/Findspot Tell el-Yahudiya
  • Period/culture: 20th Dynasty
  • Material: glazed composition; plaster
  • Copyright: Photo: © Trustees of the British Museum
  • Authority: Ruler Ramses III
  • Acquisition: Purchased from Chester, Greville John
British Museum

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