French writer Andre Malraux (1901 - 1976) holds a cigarette and leans against a railing, 1937. Malraux was appointed by provisional president Charles de Gaulle as France's minister of information at the end of World War II. Malraux resumed this post in 1958 and also served as France's minister of cultural affairs from 1960 - 1969. (Photo by Hulton Archive/Getty Images)