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Helmet Mask

early to mid-1900s

The Cleveland Museum of Art

The Cleveland Museum of Art
Cleveland, United States

This type of helmet was worn in rituals demonstrating a boy’s transition from one age group to the next, prior to his actual initiation into the secret Poro society. The pre-initiates were viewed as unknowing and anxious oxen, so the horns on such helmets may refer to those of horned cattle. The female figure alludes to women’s supernatural powers, which assure the welfare of Poro members.

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Learn more about this artwork.
  • Title: Helmet Mask
  • Date Created: early to mid-1900s
  • Physical Dimensions: Overall: 34.9 cm (13 3/4 in.)
  • Provenance: J. J. Klejman, New York, NY, Katherine C. White [1929-1980], Gates Mills, OH, given to the Cleveland Museum of Art, The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH
  • Type: Mask
  • Rights: CC0
  • External Link: https://clevelandart.org/art/1975.152
  • Medium: Wood, upholstery studs, and colorant
  • Department: African Art
  • Culture: Africa, West Africa, Côte d'Ivoire, Senufo-style carver
  • Credit Line: Gift of Katherine C. White
  • Collection: African Art
  • Accession Number: 1975.152
The Cleveland Museum of Art

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