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Hide Shirt

c. 1890

The Cleveland Museum of Art

The Cleveland Museum of Art
Cleveland, United States

Traditionally, only Lakota (Sioux) head chiefs had the right to wear painted shirts, an honor they earned through sacrifice and bravery but lost by failing in their responsibilities. By the time this example was created, European Americans had confined the Lakota to reservations, and painted shirts had become the privilege of battle veterans rather than of active warriors. Family members probably donated the locks of hair, each representing a war exploit.

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  • Title: Hide Shirt
  • Date Created: c. 1890
  • Physical Dimensions: Overall: 97.8 x 150 cm (38 1/2 x 59 1/16 in.)
  • Provenance: Update on pre-acquisition history pending., Estate of David S. McMillan, Cleveland, OH, gifted to the Cleveland Museum of Art, The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH
  • Type: Textile
  • Rights: CC0
  • External Link: https://clevelandart.org/art/1984.1046
  • Medium: hide, pigment, glass beads, human hair
  • Department: Textiles
  • Culture: America, Native North American, Central Plains, Lakota Sioux, 19th century
  • Credit Line: Bequest of David S. McMillan
  • Collection: T - Native North American
  • Accession Number: 1984.1046
The Cleveland Museum of Art

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