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Initial Q: Saint Michael and the Dragon

Unknownabout 1240–1250

The J. Paul Getty Museum

The J. Paul Getty Museum
Los Angeles, United States

Dressed in a brilliant red robe, Archangel Michael spears a dragon and stands on it triumphantly. Although perhaps not evident at first, Michael and the dragon actually inhabit a large initial Q. Four doglike beasts join to form the circular part of the letter while the dragon's tail literally serves as the tail of the Q. This historiated initialintroduces Psalm 51, which speaks of the eventual triumph of God over those who are wicked. The image of Archangel Michael conquering a dragon, inspired by the Bible's description of the Apocalypse, was commonly paired with this psalm. The Latin text of the psalm continues below the Qin gold letters on alternating grounds of pink and blue, Quid gloriaris... (Whoever glories...).

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  • Title: Initial Q: Saint Michael and the Dragon
  • Creator: Unknown
  • Date Created: about 1240–1250
  • Location Created: Würzburg, Germany
  • Physical Dimensions: Leaf: 22.7 × 15.7 cm (8 15/16 × 6 3/16 in.)
  • Type: Folio
  • External Link: Find out more about this object on the Museum website.
  • Medium: Tempera colors, gold leaf, and silver leaf on parchment
  • Terms of Use: Open Content
  • Number: 83.MK.93.61v
  • Culture: German
  • Credit Line: The J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles, Ms. Ludwig VIII 2, fol. 61v
  • Creator Display Name: Unknown
  • Classification: Manuscripts (Documents)
The J. Paul Getty Museum

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