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Lion's Head Waterspout

Unknownabout 400 B.C.

The J. Paul Getty Museum

The J. Paul Getty Museum
Los Angeles, United States

This waterspout takes the shape of a fully-modeled lion's head. Three ranks of curls with rounded ends at the top of the head and tufts of hair on either side form the mane. The right eye is well preserved with a round eyeball and a ridge around the eye socket. Four carved channels on the muzzle denote whiskers. The teeth at the front and sides including the canines are carved as a solid structure.

Greek artists skillfully adapted architectural elements as decorative devices. Originally attached to a sima, a roof element that functioned as a gutter, this waterspout once protected a building from rainwater damage. On the surviving surface of the sima is a double palmette ornament carved in relief. Five fronds remain on the palmette. The image of the lion was believed to ward off evil, thus protecting the building and its inhabitants.

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  • Title: Lion's Head Waterspout
  • Creator: Unknown
  • Date Created: about 400 B.C.
  • Location Created: Greece (Attica)
  • Physical Dimensions: 31.5 × 41.5 × 32 cm (12 3/8 × 16 5/16 × 12 5/8 in.)
  • Type: Fauna
  • External Link: Find out more about this object on the Museum website.
  • Medium: Marble
  • Terms of Use: Open Content
  • Number: 83.AA.245
  • Culture: Greek (Attic)
  • Credit Line: The J. Paul Getty Museum, Villa Collection, Malibu, California, Gift of Stefan Hornak
  • Creator Display Name: Unknown
  • Classification: Architecture (Object Genre)
The J. Paul Getty Museum

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