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Literary Gathering in the Orchid Pavilion

Maruyama Ōkyolate 1700s

The Cleveland Museum of Art

The Cleveland Museum of Art
Cleveland, United States

A cheerful gathering of poets was one the most popular themes of East Asian literati paintings. <em>Literary Gathering in the Orchid Pavilion </em>depicts a poets’ party hosted in AD 353 by the famous Chinese calligrapher Wang Xizhi to celebrate the Spring Purification Festival, observed annually on the third day of the third month. Wang invited 41 scholar-poets to compose poetry and drink while seated along the bank of a winding rivulet. This screen would have appeared on the left and shows preparations for the gathering. The lost right screen is assumed to have depicted the poets sitting along the stream.

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  • Title: Literary Gathering in the Orchid Pavilion
  • Creator: Maruyama Ōkyo (Japanese, 1733-1795)
  • Date Created: late 1700s
  • Physical Dimensions: Image: 83 x 191.8 cm (32 11/16 x 75 1/2 in.); Overall: 95.7 x 204.5 cm (37 11/16 x 80 1/2 in.); Open and extended: 83 x 243 cm (32 11/16 x 95 11/16 in.)
  • Type: Painting
  • Rights: CC0
  • External Link: https://clevelandart.org/art/1977.1
  • Medium: Six-panel folding screen; ink and slight color on paper
  • Department: Japanese Art
  • Culture: Japan, Edo period (1615-1868)
  • Credit Line: John L. Severance Fund
  • Collection: ASIAN - Folding screen
  • Accession Number: 1977.1
The Cleveland Museum of Art

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