Celebrating 15!
Loading

Madame David

Jacques-Louis David1813

National Gallery of Art, Washington DC

National Gallery of Art, Washington DC
Washington, DC, United States

  • Title: Madame David
  • Creator: Jacques-Louis David
  • Date Created: 1813
  • Physical Dimensions: overall: 72.9 x 59.4 cm (28 11/16 x 23 3/8 in.) framed: 93.6 x 79.7 x 9.5 cm (36 7/8 x 31 3/8 x 3 3/4 in.)
  • Provenance: Bequeathed in 1826 by the sitter, Marguerite-Charlotte David, née Pécoul [1764-1826],[1] to her daughter, Baronne Claude-Marie Meunier, née Laure-Emilie-Félicité David [1786-1863], Calais;[2] her daughter-in-law, Baronne Jules Meunier, née Pauline Derode [1824-1903], Calais; the artist's great-granddaughter, Mme. Marius Bianchi, née Mathilde Jeanin, by 1913;[3] her daughter, Caroline-Pauline-Thérèse, Comtesse Joachim Murat [1870-1940], by 1930;[4] her sister, Renée, vicomtesse de Fleury [1869-1948]; (Pierre Cailleux, Paris), 1948-1953.[5] Jointly owned from 1953 by (Otto Wertheimer [Galerie les Tourettes], Paris) and (M. Knoedler & Co., Inc., New York);[6] sold 1954 to the Samuel H. Kress Foundation, New York;[7] gift 1961 to NGA. [1] In a chronological list of his works which David drew up in about 1815 ("Liste B"), _Madame David_ figures in next-to-last place as "Le portrait de Me David mon épouse" (Schnapper, Antoine, et al., _Jacques-Louis David 1748-1825_, exh. cat. Louvre and Versailles, Paris, 1989: 20). [2] Mme David's last will, dated 6 March 1826 (Paris, Archives Nationales, Minutier Central, CVIII, 1013; Wildenstein, Daniel, and Guy Wildenstein, _Documents complémentaires au catalogue de l'oeuvre de Louis David_, Paris, 1973: 239, no. 2045), and the posthumous inventory of her possessions, dated 27 June 1826 (CVIII, 1014; Wildenstein and Wildenstein 1973: 247, no. 2071; Schnapper et al. 1989: 636), both mention this portrait and indicate that it had been bequeathed to Baronne Emilie Meunier, her daughter. [3] _David et ses elèves_, Petit Palais, Paris, 1913: no. 56. [4] Richard Cantinelli, _Jacques-Louis David_, Paris, 1930: 113, no. 132. [5] The painting was lent by Cailleux to the 1952-1953 exhibition _Meisterwerke de französichen Malerei von Poussin bis Ingres_, shown at the Kunsthalle, Hamberg, and the Alter Pinakothek, Munich. [6] M. Knoedler & Co. Records, accession number 2012.M.54, Research Library, Getty Research Institute, Los Angeles: Stock book no. 10, p. 115, no. A5477, and Sales book no. 17, both as _Portrait of Mme David_ (copies in NGA curatorial files). [7] See The Kress Collection Digital Archive, https://kress.nga.gov/Detail/objects/1314.
  • Rights: CC0
  • Medium: oil on canvas
National Gallery of Art, Washington DC

Get the app

Explore museums and play with Art Transfer, Pocket Galleries, Art Selfie, and more

Interested in Visual arts?

Get updates with your personalized Culture Weekly

You are all set!

Your first Culture Weekly will arrive this week.

Home
Discover
Play
Nearby
Favorites