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Bute Psalter (Main View (.72))

Bute Master and Passion Master

The J. Paul Getty Museum

The J. Paul Getty Museum
Los Angeles, United States

Probably made for a noblewoman in the late 1200s, the Bute Psalter is a small prayer book containing all 150 psalms. A number of other additional texts illuminated by an anonymous Parisian painter were added in the mid-1300s. The manuscript's name derives from that of a previous owner, the Marquess of Bute.

A talented and important artist, known as the Bute Master for his work in this book, created the illuminations for the portion of the manuscript dating from the 1200s. He painted 190 historiated initials and numerous marginal drolleries. Instead of giving precedence to the eight major divisions of the psalms as was customary, he devoted a figural scene to every psalm. Furthermore, the illuminations display distinctive, original iconography that may reflect the patron's wishes.

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  • Title: Bute Psalter (Main View (.72))
  • Creator: Bute Master, Passion Master
  • Date Created: text and illumination about 1285; additional text and illumination about 1330
  • Location Created: Northeastern (illuminated), France; Paris (written), France
  • Physical Dimensions: Leaf: 17 × 11.9 cm (6 11/16 × 4 11/16 in.)
  • Type: Manuscript
  • External Link: Find out more about this object on the Museum website.
  • Medium: Tempera colors, gold, and iron gall ink on parchment bound between wood boards covered with red velvet
  • Terms of Use: Open Content
  • Number: 92.MK.92
  • Culture: French
  • Credit Line: The J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles, Ms. 46
  • Creator Display Name: Bute Master (Franco-Flemish, active about 1260 - 1290) Workshop of the Passion Master
  • Classification: Manuscripts (Documents)
The J. Paul Getty Museum

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