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Miscellany of Texts on the Quadrivium

Unknownearly 12th century; additions early 13th - 16th century

The J. Paul Getty Museum

The J. Paul Getty Museum
Los Angeles, United States

The basic course of learning in the Middle Ages was the study of the seven liberal arts: grammar, rhetoric, logic, arithmetic, music, geometry, and astronomy. A renewal of interest in the natural world in the 1200s ensured a prominent place for astronomy in the growing universities of Europe. This collection of scientific theories about the constellations and other scholarly texts was probably compiled as a textbook. The constellations and signs of the zodiac were rendered in a pen-and-ink technique that lends liveliness to the depiction of the positions of the stars in the sky.

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  • Title: Miscellany of Texts on the Quadrivium
  • Creator: Unknown
  • Date: early 12th century; additions early 13th - 16th century
  • Location Created: England
  • Physical Dimensions: Leaf: 24.1 x 15.6 cm (9 1/2 x 6 1/8 in.)
  • External Link: Find out more about this object on the Museum website.
  • Medium: Pen and black, green, and red inks on parchment bound between pasteboard covered with brown calf
  • Object Type: Manuscript
  • Number: Ms. Ludwig XII 5
  • Inscription: Secondary Inscription: Inscribed first front flyleaf, in pencil, "251 Ford Abbey". Inscribed second front flyleaf, in pencil, "No. 251 Ford Abbey Sale". Inscribed fol. 1v, "Liber [erased] habet tam pro isto plura reportatur in magno spisso papiro de meis". Inscribed fol. 157v, "John Huntley ... Baly ..." Inscribed second back flyleaf, verso, collation in pencil by H.P. Kraus.
  • Culture: English
  • Classification: Manuscripts
The J. Paul Getty Museum

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