The six alphabet cards are written in Russian and Hebrew and depict the development of the Hebrew alphabet. Exactly half a century after its exile, the American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee (JDC) once again set foot on Soviet soil amid the prevailing atmosphere of glasnost. Though a devoted thread had risked everything to sustain a thread of Jewish life, the final collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991 revealed a Jewish cultural wasteland imprinted by 70 years of repression. Alphabet cards such as these were used in educational programs in order to help revitalize Jewish life and learning for a new generation.