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Orpheus

Odilon Redonc. 1903–10

The Cleveland Museum of Art

The Cleveland Museum of Art
Cleveland, United States

Drawn in vivid layers of pastel crayon, this work depicts the head of the poet and musician Orpheus. The story of the god of music, whose music carried on after his death through his lyre and head, fascinated Redon, who related to Orpheus's dedication to his art. The subject also aligned with Redon's broader interest in dreams and spirituality around this time and he represented Orpheus several times throughout his career, in various media. Here, the god's head floats as if in stasis while Mount Parnassus—the home of Apollo and the Muses—soars from behind.

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  • Title: Orpheus
  • Creator: Odilon Redon (French, 1840–1916)
  • Date Created: c. 1903–10
  • Physical Dimensions: Sheet: 68.8 x 56.8 cm (27 1/16 x 22 3/8 in.)
  • Provenance: purchased by Henri Matisse [1869–1954] for his father, Émile Hippolyte Matisse [1840–1910], Wilhelm Uhde [1874-1947], Paris, (Carroll Galleries, New York, sold to John Quinn, New York), John Quinn [1870-1924], New York, purchased from his estate by the Cleveland Museum of Art through Joseph Brummer
  • Type: Drawing
  • Rights: CC0
  • External Link: https://clevelandart.org/art/1926.25
  • Medium: pastel on brown paper
  • Inscriptions: inscribed, lower left, in black pastel: ODILON REDON
  • Fun Fact: Another version of this pastel (now in the collection of the Musée Fabre de Montpellier) was part of a group of later works by Redon shown at the 1913 International Exhibition of Modern Art—better known as the Armory Show—which introduced the artist to American audiences.
  • Department: Drawings
  • Culture: France
  • Credit Line: Gift from J. H. Wade
  • Collection: DR - French
  • Accession Number: 1926.25
The Cleveland Museum of Art

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