In the 1870s, James Laurence Cotter was one of the first photographers in the world to document Inuit life. A fur trader for the Hudson's Bay Company in the Eastmain and Little Whale River (Fort George) district, Cotter was an amateur photographer who worked with the help of his wife, Frances Symington Ironside. Together they set up their darkroom on the ice, prepared the plates and exposed them while they were still wet, and developed the photographs immediately afterwards.