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Shri Arishtanemi, folio 54 verso from a Kalpa-sutra

c. 1475–1500

The Cleveland Museum of Art

The Cleveland Museum of Art
Cleveland, United States

Followers of the Jain religion recognize 24 Jinas, individuals who reached liberation from the cycles of death and rebirth. Arishtanemi was the 22nd of the 24 and was a cousin of Krishna. Here Arishtanemi sits in eternal meditative bliss, crowned and bejeweled in a shrine. His attendants are sometimes recognized as the Hindu deities Krishna and Balarama. Followers of the Jain religion do not view Krishna as a supreme deity; instead, they view him and his brother Balarama as semidivine heroes with access to the liberated being.

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  • Title: Shri Arishtanemi, folio 54 verso from a Kalpa-sutra
  • Date Created: c. 1475–1500
  • Physical Dimensions: Overall: 12.5 x 25.7 cm (4 15/16 x 10 1/8 in.)
  • Provenance: (Heeramaneck Galleries, New York, NY, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art), The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH
  • Type: Painting
  • Rights: CC0
  • External Link: https://clevelandart.org/art/1932.119.1
  • Medium: Gum tempera, ink, and gold on paper
  • Department: Indian and Southeast Asian Art
  • Culture: Western India, Gujarat
  • Credit Line: Edward L. Whittemore Fund
  • Collection: Indian Art
  • Accession Number: 1932.119.1
The Cleveland Museum of Art

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