On January 5, 1800, Antonio Canova was appointed academician of merit and, in compliance to the statutory dispositions, the following year he made the gift of this bas-relief, representing Socrates rescues Alcibiades at the battle of Potidaea.Canova chose to represent the episode over a flat, nondescript background, free of any naturalistic element, in a freeze-like composition where the figures of the combatants form two facing groups, leaving at the centre a void cut through by Socrates’ arm reaching out in a gesture of defence of his wounded fellow.