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Stele of Itetioqer and Family

c. 2123-2040 BC

The Cleveland Museum of Art

The Cleveland Museum of Art
Cleveland, United States

The huge eyes, spindly limbs, and awkwardly laid out inscriptions are typical of the period after the collapse of the Old Kingdom, when there was no central government. Court sponsorship of the arts declined drastically during this time, and art in the provinces followed its own course. A certain folksy charm--naive and utterly unpretentious--compensates for the lack of sophistication. The two women standing behind the seated man and his wife are probably their daughters. The man’s skin is painted red, the women’s yellow, as was the tradition in Egypt. The inscription is a standard formula for funerary offerings on behalf of Itetioqer.

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Learn more about this artwork.
  • Title: Stele of Itetioqer and Family
  • Date Created: c. 2123-2040 BC
  • Physical Dimensions: Overall: 24.5 x 51.8 cm (9 5/8 x 20 3/8 in.)
  • Provenance: Said to be from Thebes. Purchased from Joseph Hassan Ahmed, Luxor, by Lucy Olcott Perkins through Henry W. Kent
  • Type: Sculpture
  • Rights: CC0
  • External Link: https://clevelandart.org/art/1914.543
  • Medium: painted limestone
  • Department: Egyptian and Ancient Near Eastern Art
  • Culture: Egypt, Southern Upper Egypt, Middle Kingdom, probably Dynasty 11, 2040-1980 BC
  • Credit Line: Gift of the John Huntington Art and Polytechnic Trust
  • Collection: Egypt - Old Kingdom
  • Accession Number: 1914.543
The Cleveland Museum of Art

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