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Tablet of Shamash

-860/-850

British Museum

British Museum
London, United Kingdom

Limestone tablet: the scene sculptured in relief at the head of the tablet represents Nabu-aplu-iddina being led by the priest Nabu-nadin-shum and the goddess Aa into the presence of the Sun-god, who is seated within Ebabbara. Before the god is the solar disc, resting upon an altar which is supported by ropes held by attendant deities, whose bodies spring from the roof of the shrine. In the field above the Sun-god, and within the shrine, are a lunar disc, a solar disc and an eight-pointed star, the symbols of Sin, Shamash and Ishtar. The god wears a horned headdress and carries the ringed rod in his right hand. The shrine is represented as resting on the heavenly ocean. The engraved text contains a record of Nabu-apla-iddina's re-endowment of the Sun-Temple at Sippar. The inscription is engraved in six columns, three upon the obverse and three upon the reverse; and the upper part of the obverse is occupied by a scene sculptured in low relief; the edges of the tablet are bevelled.

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  • Title: Tablet of Shamash
  • Date Created: -860/-850
  • Physical Dimensions: Height: 29.21cm; Width: 17.78cm
  • External Link: British Museum collection online
  • Technique: engraved; bevelled
  • Subject: myth/legend; religious object; deity; king/queen; sun/moon; attendant; planet/constellation
  • Registration number: 1881,0428.34.a
  • Place: Excavated/Findspot Sippar
  • Period/culture: Middle Babylonian; Neo-Babylonian Dynasty
  • Material: limestone
  • Copyright: Photo: © Trustees of the British Museum
  • Authority: Ruler Nabu-apla-iddina. Ruler Nabopolassar
  • Acquisition: Excavated by Rassam, Hormuzd
British Museum

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