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The Buddhist elder Bakula

approx. 1600-1700

Asian Art Museum

Asian Art Museum
San Francisco, United States

Bakula is one of the sixteen arhats, close disciples of the Buddha Shakyamuni. As an arhat, Bakula is a spiritual warrior; for according to one etymology, arhat means “foe destroyer.” These foes are the negative psychological states called “poisons” (klesha). By destroying these poisons through meditation, Bakula has become an arhat.
Bakula is always accompanied by the gem-spitting mongoose-which signifies freedom from spiritual poverty. Bakula’s youthful attendant, who carries a load of brocade on his back, offers Bakula one of the jewels. A demon kneels and collects the rest of the mongoose’s treasures in a bowl.

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  • Title: The Buddhist elder Bakula
  • Date Created: approx. 1600-1700
  • Location Created: Tibet; Khams region
  • Physical Dimensions: H. 38 in x W. 22 in, H. 96.5 cm x W. 55.9 cm (image); H. 67 1/2 in x W. 31 3/4 in, H. 171.5 cm x W. 80.7 cm (mount)
  • Rights: Public Domain
  • Medium: Colors on cotton
  • Credit Line: Asian Art Museum, The Avery Brundage Collection, B62D36
Asian Art Museum

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