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The Heroine Who Waits Anxiously for Her Absent Lover (Utka Nayika)

c. 1800

The Cleveland Museum of Art

The Cleveland Museum of Art
Cleveland, United States

Inspired by devotional poetry that likens the waiting for divine favor to that of a woman alone in the forest waiting for her lover, Pahari painters mastered portrayals of this subject. Darkness has fallen, but the moon and stars and jasmine flowers brighten the night. However, monsoon clouds approach in the distance, suggesting impending danger and misery. Her gesture and expression suggest a mixture of hope and heightened uncertainty about how much longer she should continue to wait.

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  • Title: The Heroine Who Waits Anxiously for Her Absent Lover (Utka Nayika)
  • Date Created: c. 1800
  • Physical Dimensions: Image: 16 x 10.2 cm (6 5/16 x 4 in.); Overall: 23.8 x 14.8 cm (9 3/8 x 5 13/16 in.)
  • Provenance: (Heeramaneck Galleries, New York, NY, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art), The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH
  • Type: Painting
  • Rights: CC0
  • External Link: https://clevelandart.org/art/1932.118
  • Medium: Gum tempera on and paper
  • Department: Indian and Southeast Asian Art
  • Culture: Northern India, Himachal Pradesh, Pahari Kingdom of Kangra
  • Credit Line: Edward L. Whittemore Fund
  • Collection: Indian Art
  • Accession Number: 1932.118
The Cleveland Museum of Art

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