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Tiger-claw belt

1900/1942

Nationaal Museum van Wereldculturen

Nationaal Museum van Wereldculturen
Amsterdam, Netherlands

Tiger claws were regularly used in Peranakan jewellery, in this case in a waist belt. The tiger claws are polished and set in refined golden filigree frames. These frames alternate with gold filigree links that depict lions and birds. A butterfly is depicted on the clasp. The butterfly (hu die) is a very popular motif because it symbolizes a joyful life. It also signifies a long life: the second character die also means 70 to 80 years of age.
Peranakan Chinese believed that when leaving the house one was no longer under the protection of the house’s guardian deities. An amulet with a tiger claw gave the wearer protection, the tiger being a symbol of courage and bravery as it can drive off demons. Jewellery with tiger claws were also worn as an amulet, often discretely hidden beneath the clothing.

West Sumatra; early 20th century; gold, keratin (tiger claw)

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Nationaal Museum van Wereldculturen

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