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US Army olive drab knit balaclava used by a soldier

United States Holocaust Memorial Museum

United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
Washington, United States

Balaclava issued to J. George Mitnick by the United States Army during World War II. Mitnick, a 27 year-old Jewish American, served as a captain in the 65th Infantry Division, European Theater. His unit took control of the Ohrdruf concentration camp in April 1945; nearly all the inhabitants were dead, killed by the departing German troops. This was the first concentration camp liberated by US troops and descriptions of the conditions horrified the world. Mitnick’s unit continued on into Austria and was involved with the liberation of Mauthausen concentration camp. Captain Mitnick was awarded two Bronze Stars for his service.

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  • Title: US Army olive drab knit balaclava used by a soldier
  • Provenance: The balaclava was donated to the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum in 2006 by Ronne Mitnick Hess, the daughter of J. George Mitnick.
  • Subject Keywords: Soldiers--United States--Biography. Jewish soldiers--United States--Biography. World War, 1939-1945--Concentration camps--Liberation. World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, American.
  • Type: Dress Accessories
  • Rights: Permanent Collection
  • External Link: See the full record at the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
  • Medium: Olive drab, rib-stitch, knit wool hat that completely covers the head and neck with an oval opening for the face. The neck section splits on the sides to accommodate the shoulders.
United States Holocaust Memorial Museum

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