In his tragedy "King Richard III" Shakespeare describes the murder of the sons of Edward IV and the unexpected reaction of the unscrupulous murderers before they did the deed. Following the literary source truly, Hildebrandt shows the men’s hesitation given the innocence of the sleeping boys and highlights the frozen action in the midst of the dramatic plot. The close linkage of viewer standpoint and pictorial space puts us in the middle of things, without being able to prevent what happens next. The painting was considered realistic in tone and regarded by contemporary reviewers to be the crowning achievement of the Düsseldorf School of Painting. It prompted among members of the public both strong emotions for the fate of the historical persons, as well as a sense of consternation and very personal feelings. Hildebrandt was familiar with P. Delaroche’s version on the theme painted in 1830, but he took his compositional cue from an engraved copy of a painting by J. Northcote. (Sabine Schroyen)
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