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Woman and Child

mid- to late 1800s

The Cleveland Museum of Art

The Cleveland Museum of Art
Cleveland, United States

This mother-and-child figure was probably part of a cult concerned with the treatment of infertility. Both her jewelry and her seated pose indicate that the woman occupied a high rank in her community. Her miter-shaped hairstyle, chiseled teeth, and raised body scars--considered to be marks of beauty and perfection--signal that the woman incarnates the founding ancestor of a kinship group.

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  • Title: Woman and Child
  • Date Created: mid- to late 1800s
  • Physical Dimensions: Overall: 26.2 x 9.2 x 7.4 cm (10 5/16 x 3 5/8 x 2 15/16 in.)
  • Provenance: Captain Isidore W. Mesmaekers, Belgian Congo, his family, by descent (Belgium?), (J. P. Lepage Gallery, Brussels, Belgium), (Mr. and Mrs. Willem Vranken-Hoet, Brussels, Belgium, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art), The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH
  • Type: Sculpture
  • Rights: CC0
  • External Link: https://clevelandart.org/art/2003.35
  • Medium: Wood
  • Department: African Art
  • Culture: Africa, Central Africa, Democratic Republic of Congo, Yombe carver
  • Credit Line: Andrew R. and Martha Holden Jennings Fund
  • Collection: African Art
  • Accession Number: 2003.35
The Cleveland Museum of Art

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