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Wooded Landscape with Travelers

Adam Pynackerlate 1640s

National Gallery of Art, Washington DC

National Gallery of Art, Washington DC
Washington, DC, United States

Adam Pynacker’s atmospheric, idyllic landscapes have a strongly Italianate character, but no documentary evidence exists to prove that he did indeed spend time in Italy. Pynacker’s compositions are quite imaginative, and his landscapes rarely adhere to the classical principles of composition favored by other Italianizing Dutch landscape painters. Apart from individual landscapes, Pynacker also executed a few series of large landscapes that wealthy merchants commissioned to decorate their stately town houses and country estates.


The characteristic features of Pynacker’s style, particularly his use of light to accent figures and foliage as well as the lively rhythms of branches, trees, and shrubbery, are very much evident in this calm work. Small patches of red and the highlights of the white shirts and collars draw our attention to the people, yet the large, twisted tree trunk equally piques our interest. This very early work reflects a Dutch landscape more than an Italianate one.

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  • Title: Wooded Landscape with Travelers
  • Creator: Adam Pynacker
  • Date Created: late 1640s
  • Physical Dimensions: overall: 57 x 48 cm (22 7/16 x 18 7/8 in.) framed: 77.2 x 69.4 cm (30 3/8 x 27 5/16 in.)
  • Provenance: (Galerie van Diemen, Berlin); sold 1925 to Carl Boschwitz, New York; [1] by inheritance 1977 to his daughters, Dr. Ruth B. Benedict [1913-1993], Washington, D.C., and Bertha B. Leubsdorf, New York; gift (partial and promised) 1979 to NGA; gift completed 1980. [1] See the letter dated 24 September 1925 from Dr. Eduard Plietzsch of the Galerie van Diemen to Carl Boschwitz, in NGA curatorial files.
  • Rights: CC0
  • Medium: oil on canvas
National Gallery of Art, Washington DC

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