The Railway Age revolutionised transport, connecting towns and transforming society
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The railway era transformed society with steam power and iron tracks, but its early history holds many bizarre, lesser-known facts.
1. Railways were vital to the birth of football in Britain
Many modern day clubs have their roots in railway teams such as Manchester United (who started at the Lancashire and Yorkshire's Newton Heath depot). Cheap tickets and mass transport helped turned the game into a popular national sport.
2. Trains brought ice cream to the masses
Perishable goods like dairy became transportable thanks to rail. Suddenly, ice cream wasn’t just for the elite, it was on every summer menu.
3. Train toilets used to empty straight onto the tracks
Until surprisingly recently, a pull of the chain sent your waste directly onto the railway. Hence the signs: “Do not use while in station.”
4. The world's longest station name was a marketing ploy
The longest station name in the world is Llanfairpwllgwyngyllgogerychwyrndrobwllllantysiliogogogoch (58 letters) in Wales. It was deliberately made longer in the 1880s to attract tourists to the station.
5. The 30 mph myth
When steam trains launched in the 1830s, some doctors warned that speeds over 30 mph could crush your lungs. Spoiler: it didn’t.