Introducing Coaches

Many don't realise TfL's responsible for Victoria Coach Station! Learn more about our history with coaches

Scene showing the inauguration of the Vanguard London to Brighton Motor Bus Service on 30 August 1905 (1905-08-30) by UnknownLondon Transport Museum

The history of coach travel in London goes back to 1904, when the Vanguard Omnibus Company started a double deck bus service between London and Brighton. The service only lasted 2 years


It took another 13 years for Len Turnham to re-start a London to Brighton service

Travel by coach!, unknown, issued by London Coastal Coaches Ltd (1935) by UnknownLondon Transport Museum

This time, others followed and before long several operators were offering coach services from London

By 1920 a number of operators had come together to pool their services, a collective which became official in 1925 when LCC was incorporated

Diagram showing Roads covered by Green Line Coach Services (1935-01-09)TfL Corporate Archives

The London General Omnibus Company (LGOC) had its own coach operation, Green Line coaches

Map of Green Line Coach Routes (1965-06-15)TfL Corporate Archives

Formed on 9 July 1930, it operated initially out of Poland Street coach station. It was a core part of our service until the 1970s

Victoria coach station, issued by London Coastal Coaches (1932) by Grafton and London Coastal Coaches LtdLondon Transport Museum

A New Building Required

Despite London Coastal Coaches success, they didn't have a base for their operation. After looking for suitable premises, and failing, it was decided to build their own

Victoria Coach Station (1932-02-06)TfL Corporate Archives

The new, purpose built Victoria Coach Station opened in 1932

There was a rapid expansion of destinations and operators from Victoria Coach Station, which meant people could reach most parts of England and Wales from there

Victoria Coach Station Forecourt (1961-07-15)TfL Corporate Archives

During WWII, most coach services stopped

The 32,000 square feet of Victoria Coach Station was requisitioned by the War Office until services started up again in 1946


After many mergers and takeovers, London Regional Transport (an old name for Transport for London) became the owners in 1988

Going Places: Map of London Country and Green Line Bus Services - South Edition (1983-06-15) by London Transport ExecutiveTfL Corporate Archives

Green Line Coaches spent life as part of the London Transport family until 1970, when it passed to London Country Bus Services

Passengers waiting to Board Coaches at Victoria Coach Station (2013-05-01)TfL Corporate Archives

24/7, 365!

Today, Victoria Coach Station operates 24 hours a day, 365 days a year, with 22 million passengers coming through the station in 2019

Victoria Coach Station Celebrates its 90th Birthday (2022-03-10)TfL Corporate Archives

Happy Birthday!

In 2022, Victoria Coach Station turned 90

Credits: Story

Story compiled by TfL using information in records at the Transport for London Corporate Archives. The Corporate Archives seeks to preserve and make accessible records, not to interpret them. A wider range of material is available for physical consultation.

Permission is granted to reproduce for personal and educational use only.

This story has been enhanced using some images from the collections of the London Transport Museum. All enquiries regarding these images should be made directly to that institutions.      

Credits: All media
The story featured may in some cases have been created by an independent third party and may not always represent the views of the institutions, listed below, who have supplied the content.
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