Scene showing the inauguration of the Vanguard London to Brighton Motor Bus Service on 30 August 1905 (1905-08-30) by UnknownLondon Transport Museum
The history of coach travel in London goes back to 1904, when the Vanguard Omnibus Company started a double deck bus service between London and Brighton. The service only lasted 2 years
It took another 13 years for Len Turnham to re-start a London to Brighton service
Travel by coach!, unknown, issued by London Coastal Coaches Ltd (1935) by UnknownLondon Transport Museum
This time, others followed and before long several operators were offering coach services from London
By 1920 a number of operators had come together to pool their services, a collective which became official in 1925 when LCC was incorporated
Diagram showing Roads covered by Green Line Coach Services (1935-01-09)TfL Corporate Archives
The London General Omnibus Company (LGOC) had its own coach operation, Green Line coaches
Map of Green Line Coach Routes (1965-06-15)TfL Corporate Archives
Formed on 9 July 1930, it operated initially out of Poland Street coach station. It was a core part of our service until the 1970s
A New Building Required
Despite London Coastal Coaches success, they didn't have a base for their operation. After looking for suitable premises, and failing, it was decided to build their own
Victoria Coach Station (1932-02-06)TfL Corporate Archives
The new, purpose built Victoria Coach Station opened in 1932
There was a rapid expansion of destinations and operators from Victoria Coach Station, which meant people could reach most parts of England and Wales from there
Victoria Coach Station Forecourt (1961-07-15)TfL Corporate Archives
During WWII, most coach services stopped
The 32,000 square feet of Victoria Coach Station was requisitioned by the War Office until services started up again in 1946
After many mergers and takeovers, London Regional Transport (an old name for Transport for London) became the owners in 1988
Going Places: Map of London Country and Green Line Bus Services - South Edition (1983-06-15) by London Transport ExecutiveTfL Corporate Archives
Green Line Coaches spent life as part of the London Transport family until 1970, when it passed to London Country Bus Services
Passengers waiting to Board Coaches at Victoria Coach Station (2013-05-01)TfL Corporate Archives
24/7, 365!
Today, Victoria Coach Station operates 24 hours a day, 365 days a year, with 22 million passengers coming through the station in 2019
Victoria Coach Station Celebrates its 90th Birthday (2022-03-10)TfL Corporate Archives
Happy Birthday!
In 2022, Victoria Coach Station turned 90
Story compiled by TfL using information in records at the Transport for London Corporate Archives. The Corporate Archives seeks to preserve and make accessible records, not to interpret them. A wider range of material is available for physical consultation.
Permission is granted to reproduce for personal and educational use only.
This story has been enhanced using some images from the collections of the London Transport Museum. All enquiries regarding these images should be made directly to that institutions.