10 Facts You Need to Know about Professor Okoth Okombo

Get to know more about the Kenyan scholar and father of sign language studies in Africa.

Professor Okoth OkomboNational Museums of Kenya

Honoring a Kenyan hero

The Kenyan professor and author Okoth Okombo is regarded the founder of the scientific study of sign language in Africa and worked passionately to improve the opportunities in life for deaf people. His international contribution to the field of sign language is extraordinary, and he is one of the leading scholars of sign language studies in the world. In recognition of his accomplishments, this exhibit celebrates his life and legacy.

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# 1: Born on Rusinga Island

Born 8 November 1950, Okoth Okombo grew up in the village Kaswanga of Rusinga Island located on the north of Lake Victoria. Okombo was an only child and his aunt and foster mother raised him. Rusinga Island is also known for being the home of one of Kenya's founding fathers Tom Mboya, something Okombo was very proud of.

Luanda Magere: The Invincible (Luo community) (2019) by Shujaa StoriesNational Museums of Kenya

#2: A proud Luo and Suba

As a member of the Suba tribe raised during a time of British colonial rule, Okombo witnessed firsthand how the elevation of the English language eroded his ethnic identity by pushing his mother tongue of Olusuba to near extinction. The young Okombo would help his grandfather look after his cattle and they would spend hours talking about their Luo heritage. This inspired Okombo’s lifelong mission to preserve indigenous African heritage. 

Professor Okoth OkomboNational Museums of Kenya

#3: A passion for languages

Okombo attended Kaswanga SDA Primary School and Mbita High School in the Homa Bay County. He caught an interest in languages at an early age and wanted to pursue a career as a teacher. 

Volleyball (ca.1900-1920)The Strong National Museum of Play

#4: A volleyball player

Over six feet tall, Okombo was an avid Volleyball player while studying at Kenyatta College from 1971 – 1974. He stopped playing after an injury to a teammate and instead focused on obtaining his Secondary Teachers Certificate. 

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#5: Devoted to the University of Nairobi

Okombo was awarded a scholarship to the University of Nairobi, and here received his B.A (1977), M.A (1979) and PHD in Linguistics (1987). He worked passionately with the university to his death in 2017, and was the youngest Professor to present its inaugural lecture. While pursuing his linguistics doctorate in 1983, Okombo published Masira ki Ndaki (Misfortune is Inevitable”) in Dholuo, which is considered one of the first novels published in a Kenyan language. 

By George SilkLIFE Photo Collection

#6: A champion of Kenyan Sign Language

Okombo founded the Kenyan Sign Language Research Project at the University of Nairobi, and published over 30 scientific publications on the structure, vocabulary, and sociological properties of the language of deaf Kenyans. As a result, Kenyan Sign Language (KSL) was implemented in schools, hospitals, courtrooms, churches and the media. Okombo implemented similar projects in Uganda, Tanzania, Swaziland, and South Africa.

Professor Okoth OkomboNational Museums of Kenya

#7: A pioneer of the Nilotic language

He served as Chairman of the Department of Linguistics and Literature, and later became Dean of the Faculty of Social Sciences at the University of Nairobi. It was here he pioneered field of the Nilotic language, including Dholuo, of the Luo community of Kenya and Tanzania. 

Professor Okoth OkomboNational Museums of Kenya

#8: He spearheaded language policy

Okombo furthered the research and reach of indigenous African languages. Working with UNESCO and government institutions, he was involved in creating guidelines on language policy in Africa. He was also part of developing the formulation of a national language policy for Malawi.

Professor Okoth OkomboNational Museums of Kenya

#9: He was a great dancer and toastmaster

Okombo was a great dancer and loved rhumba music. He said dancing was good for building confidence and breaking the ice when meeting new people. He would often dance on his own to lift his spirits. He was a member of the Kwanza Toastmasters and received several awards for his witty humour. 

Professor Okoth Okombo's car and his childrenNational Museums of Kenya

#10: A loving father and car enthusiast

Okombo proudly took this photograph of his three children Brian, Farica and Gillian posing next to his car. Okombo loved classic European cars. He owned only one car all his life which was a white 1973 Peugeot 504 saloon car (KLB 868). 

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The story featured may in some cases have been created by an independent third party and may not always represent the views of the institutions, listed below, who have supplied the content.
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