By California State Library
Skaar Collection
The California State Library has many collections and artifacts related to the history and people of California. Please enjoy these images of items from our Skaar Collection. The Skaar Collection consists of artifacts related to Chinese immigrants who made their homes in and around Grass Valley, California.
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Ivory gaming pieces (19th Century) by Sven Skaar (Collector)California State Library
Large group of bone or ivory mahjong scoring or betting sticks. Mahjong has been a poplar form of entertainment for generations. The game was especially popular among early Chinese immigrants.
Gaming cards (19th Century) by Sven Skaar (Collector)California State Library
A deck of Chinese gaming or domino cards.
Gaming chips (19th Century) by Sven Skaar (Collector)California State Library
Eight circular gaming chips in colors of red, blue, yellow, and jade green. Many 19th century Chinese immigrants would relax by playing games or gambling.
Dr. Wong Woo (19th Century) by Sven Skaar (Collector)California State Library
A cabinet photo of Dr. Wong Woo wearing traditional Chinese clothing. Photograph taken in Oroville, California.
Brass frame eyeglasses (19th Century) by Sven Skaar (Collector)California State Library
A pair of adjustable eyeglasses with a brass frame. One lens is missing.
Tin container (19th Century) by Sven Skaar (Collector)California State Library
A soldered tin container with label still intact. The original contents are still inside and might be nutmeg.
Horn container (19th Century) by Sven Skaar (Collector)California State Library
A carved horn container with a silver inlay and lid. Traces of dried opium tar can be found inside the container.
Young Chinese man (19th Century) by Sven Skaar (Collector)California State Library
Cabinet photo of an unidentified young Chinese man. Photo was taken in San Bernardino, California.
Candle holder (19th Century) by Sven Skaar (Collector)California State Library
Folding brass candleholder. Shown closed.
Candle holder (19th Century) by Sven Skaar (Collector)California State Library
Folding brass candleholder with candle. Shown open. Candleholder was small enough to be easily carried and may have been used by someone who frequently traveled.
Embossed jar (19th Century) by Sven Skaar (Collector)California State Library
An embossed bean cake jar manufactured by the Quong Yuen Sing & Co. in San Francisco, California. Fermented tofu or bean cake was typically used as a condiment.
1876 United States Trade Dollar (19th Century) by Sven Skaar (Collector)California State Library
An 1876 United States silver trade dollar. Chinese merchants often stamped the coins with "chopmarks" in order to verify their weight and silver content.
Chinese balance scale (19th Century) by Sven Skaar (Collector)California State Library
A hand carved 'fiddleneck" case containing a scale, an ivory rod, and brass counterweights. This type of scale was designed to be portable and easy to use.
Chinese balance scale (19th Century) by Sven Skaar (Collector)California State Library
These types of scales were often used by Chinese miners and merchants. During the Gold Rush goods were commonly paid for in gold rather than printed currency.
Folding fan (19th Century) by Sven Skaar (Collector)California State Library
A folding fan that served as an advertisement for The Oriental Café, a popular Chinese restaurant in the early 1900s.
Wanted Poster (19th Century) by Sven Skaar (Collector)California State Library
Reward poster with photo of Ung Coon Ching, also known as Quong Ching, who was wanted for the murder of Yee Fong on July 27, 1905.
Brass mold (19th Century) by Sven Skaar (Collector)California State Library
A brass mold with ideograms in the base. Original use is unknown but the mold might have been used for gold.
Chinese ideograms (19th Century) by Sven Skaar (Collector)California State Library
A boxed set of rubber stamps with Chinese characters. These may have been used by a merchant or possibly for printing purposes.
Calligraphy box (19th Century) by Sven Skaar (Collector)California State Library
A closed lacquered box containing a sumi brush and inkstick.
Calligraphy box (19th Century) by Sven Skaar (Collector)California State Library
Calligraphy or sumi brushes usually have a bamboo handle and brush made from goat, pig, wolf, rabbit or Siberian weasel.
Ink palette (19th Century) by Sven Skaar (Collector)California State Library
Ink grinding stone with lid. Grinding stones such as this one are used in the making of sumi ink.
Ink stick (19th Century) by Sven Skaar (Collector)California State Library
Inksticks are made of soot and animal glue. Ink is created by grinding the inkstick against an inkstone with a small amount of water.
Brush washing container (19th Century) by Sven Skaar (Collector)California State Library
A ceramic ink brush washing container. Probably used to clean sumi brushes after use.
Brass lock and key (19th Century) by Sven Skaar (Collector)California State Library
A brass lock and key set. The original function and use is unknown.
Chicken figurine (19th Century) by Sven Skaar (Collector)California State Library
A decorative brass chicken figurine.
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Photographer: Vincent Beiderbecke
Cover Designer: Olisa Johnson
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