Typical image of Polish peasant girl (1920)The State Ethnographic Museum in Warsaw
The first illustrated postcards published in Poland - depending on particular annexed territory - came in 1889. They mostly served to popularize the native landscape and various traditions.
A young couple wearing traditional Silesian costumes (1920)The State Ethnographic Museum in Warsaw
In the early 20th century paintings and photographs depicting various peoples were reproduced on series of coloured postcards, in a way being a continuation of 19th century works. Typically they would be ahistorical and show idealized depictions of various elements of traditional costumes.
The people in the pictures were presented in accordance with the contemporary fashion: wearing colourful clothes against a neutral background.
Polish types - stylized traditional folk costume (1916)The State Ethnographic Museum in Warsaw
Stylized traditional folk costumes.
Polish types - stylized traditional folk costume (1916)The State Ethnographic Museum in Warsaw
Polish types - stylized traditional folk costume (1916)The State Ethnographic Museum in Warsaw
A peasant wearing a traditional Podhale costume (1916)The State Ethnographic Museum in Warsaw
Traditional costume from Podhale.
People from Łowicz area (1948/1958) by H.M. HauptaThe State Ethnographic Museum in Warsaw
Traditional costume from Łowicz area.
Mazovian peasants from Wilanow area (1948/1958) by Janusz JurjewiczThe State Ethnographic Museum in Warsaw
Mazovian peasants from Wilanow area.
People from the Kurpie region, Pułtusk area (1948/1958) by Janusz JurjewiczThe State Ethnographic Museum in Warsaw
Traditional costumes from the Kurpie region.
The State Ethnographic Museum in Warsaw/ Państwowe Muzeum Etnograficzne w Warszawie
Curators/Kuratorzy: Patryk Pawlaczyk, Klara Sielicka-Baryłka from Polish & European Folklore Department
Coordination/Koordynacja projektu: Klara Sielicka-Baryłka
Support team: Elżbieta Czyżewska, Anastazja Stelmach, Przemysław Walczak, Anahita Rezaei
Special thanks to: Jadwiga Koszutska; Łukasz Zandecki; Marzena Borman; Joanna Bartuszek & Barbara Kowalczyk; Edward Koprowski; Mariusz Raniszewski; Agnieszka Grabowska; Aleksander Robotycki
Translation: Jan Sielicki & The SEM`s documentation