John Muir's Specimens in Texas

Follow the 6,000-mile journey of John Muir’s plant specimens, from California’s Sierra Nevadas to Texas—rooted in history, yet always on the move across the U.S.

BRIT Collections

Botanical Research Institute of Texas | Fort Worth Botanic Garden

Plant specimen (1875) by John MuirBRIT Collections

This fern specimen was discovered during a curation and digitization project. You might recognize the name of the person who collected it.

This specimen was collected by well-known naturalist and writer John Muir! Muir explored the Yosemite Valley of California, and campaigned for its protection as a natural ecosystem.  For his efforts, he is often called the father of the US National Park System.

Plant specimen (1875) by John MuirBRIT Collections

Muir travelled extensively during his lifetime, and these specimens have been on a journey of their own as well. We can trace the journey of these specimens by the stamps on the sheets.

These ferns, along with several other plants, were collected on an expedition to the Sierra Nevada mountains in California, and sent to John Redfield, a colleague of Muir's.

The specimen was collected during John Muir's 1875 expedition to the Sierra Nevada Mountains in California.

Plant specimen (1875) by John MuirBRIT Collections

In 1875, Redfield wrote to Muir asking for specimens, and Muir responded by sending a shipment of plants to Redfield's herbarium in Philadelphia.

Plant specimen (1875) by John MuirBRIT Collections

The specimens stayed at Redfield's herbarium for about 22 years.

In 1897, Redfield's herbarium was purchased by the Missouri Botanical Garden, and the specimens were shipped from Philadelphia to St. Louis.

Plant specimen (1875) by John MuirBRIT Collections

The specimens stayed in St. Louis for an unknown amount of time.

From there, the specimens were sent to the Jesup Herbarium at Dartmouth College. They stayed there until 2002, when the Jesup Herbarium distributed a large portion of its holdings to other institutions. BRIT in Texas received around 25,000 specimens, these among them.

Plant specimen (1875) by John MuirBRIT Collections

From California to Pennsylvania, Missouri, New Hampshire, and finally Texas, these specimens have travelled over 6,000 miles. A long way to go for plants that usually stay rooted in one spot!

Credits: Story

Muir, Muir, in Our Halls
Story created by Jessica Lane, Philecology Herbarium, Botanical Research Institute of Texas and Fort Worth Botanic Garden.

Pteridophyte specimens mobilized with additional support from the U.S. National Science Foundation Award:  Digitization TCN: Collaborative Research: The Pteridological Collections Consortium: An integrative approach to pteridophyte diversity over the last 420 million years (Award No.  1802270).

Credits: All media
The story featured may in some cases have been created by an independent third party and may not always represent the views of the institutions, listed below, who have supplied the content.
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