"Molly Pitcher" and the Women of the Frontlines
Discover four stories of extraordinary women who served in the American Revolution
The Battle of Bunker Hill (1775-06-17)LIFE Photo Collection
Without the women of the army, the Continental force likely would have collapsed under the weight of hunger, disease, and filth. They provided the essential labor and morale that kept the revolution moving forward.
Read on to discover four stories of extraordinary women who served on the frontlines of the American Revolution. From the heat of battle to the daily work of the camps, these women risked everything to help win the war.
1. "Molly Pitcher"
The legend of "Molly Pitcher" tells the story of a brave woman, likely based on Mary Ludwig Hays, who carried water to thirsty soldiers and cooling cannons during the heat of battle. When her husband collapsed at his post, she famously dropped her pitcher and took his place.
While the name became a symbol for many women who served on the front lines, her story remains a powerful reminder of the vital role women played in the fight for independence.
2. Margaret Corbin
Margaret Corbin was a courageous camp follower who took her place at the cannons during the 1776 Battle of Fort Washington. When her husband was killed in action, she immediately stepped in to load and fire the gun herself until she was severely wounded by enemy fire.
For her extraordinary bravery, she became the first woman in American history to receive a lifelong military pension from Congress.
3. Nancy McCarty
During the 1777 siege of Fort Schuyler, at least two women remained inside the fort despite the constant bombardment. One of them, Nancy McCarty, was heavily pregnant. While the battle raged outside, she and her companion managed to survive the chaos of the siege.
As the British retreated, Nancy gave birth to a healthy baby girl - a symbol of new life and resilience amidst the destruction of war.
4. Sarah Osborn
Courage often took the form of simple, defiant acts. During the siege of Yorktown, Sarah Osborn noticed the soldiers were too busy digging trenches to stop and eat.
Defying the danger of incoming cannonballs, she carried beef, bread, and coffee directly into the entrenchments. When General Washington himself asked if she was afraid of the gunfire, she boldly replied: "It would not do for the men to fight and starve too."
Tending to the SickValley Forge National Historical Park, National Park Service
Continue your journey
If this story piqued your interest, read on to discover how American women helped sustain the Continental Army.
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