Medals have been awarded for sporting achievement for centuries. In Australia, medals have been awarded as prizes and honours for people and teams in recognition of their skill, hard work and dedication.
Commemorative Bronze Medal awarded to Les Phillips, 1962 VII British Empire & Commonwealth Games, Perth Commemorative Bronze Medal awarded to Les Phillips, 1962 VII British Empire & Commonwealth Games, Perth (1962)Australian Sports Museum
Sporting victory is often celebrated through the presentation of a medal. Medals become a physical, lasting reminder of an athlete’s success and the glory of their achievement, and signify an athlete’s many years of hard work and dedication.
Different sports and competitions have different traditions around the type, number and quality of medals they award, and the emphasis placed upon them.
The National Sports Museum has a wide selection of medals that show the variety of medals presented across the history of Australian sport.
1937 Victorian Rifle Association Affiliated Medallists Championships medal, won by P A PaveyAustralian Sports Museum
Sports like cycling and rifle shooting have a long tradition in Australia of presenting medals. Rifle shooting competitions were particularly popular in rural areas where agriculture was the major industry.
P.A. Pavey, won this medal at the Victorian Rifle Association Championship in 1931.
Gold medal won by Peter Antonie for men's lightweight scull, 1986 Commonwealth Games (1986)Australian Sports Museum
Peter Antonie is one of Australia’s most successful rowers. In 1986 he won gold in the lightweight single sculls at both the World Championships and Commonwealth Games in Edinburgh, where he received this medal.
Medal, Australian Rowing Council National Men's Single Scull Champion 1993 (1993)Australian Sports Museum
Antonie won a Gold medal in the double sculls at the 1992 Barcelona Olympic Games with rowing partner Stephen Hawkins. The pair overcame a sizeable gap to clinch victory.
He also won the Australian men's single scull title in 1993.
Medal, Amateur Boxing and Wrestling Union of Australia Heavy Boxing 1933 Medal, Amateur Boxing and Wrestling Union of Australia Heavy Boxing 1933 (1933)Australian Sports Museum
Les Harley was a champion across multiple sports including boxing, wrestling, diving and swimming.
He won this medal in 1933 at the Amateur Boxing and Wrestling Australian Union in the heavy boxing. The medal shows Australian state shields.
Commemorative medal, British Empire Games 1938 Commemorative medal, British Empire Games 1938 (1938)Australian Sports Museum
Harley won the bronze medal in heavyweight boxing at the 1938 Empire Games in Sydney, Australia. Commemorative medals were given to participants as a memento of the games.
Gold medal awarded to Richmond 'Dick' Eve, men's high dive, New South Wales Amateur Swimming Association (NSWASA) Swimming Championships, 1923 Gold medal awarded to Richmond 'Dick' Eve, men's high dive, New South Wales Amateur Swimming Association (NSWASA) Swimming Championships, 1923 (1923)Australian Sports Museum
Tracing careers
Medals accrued over a person's lifetime can leave an enduring testament tracing the path of their sporting career.
Gold medal awarded to Richmond 'Dick' Eve, men's high dive, Australian Amateur Swimming Association (AASA) Swimming Championships, 1923 Gold medal awarded to Richmond 'Dick' Eve, men's high dive, Australian Amateur Swimming Association (AASA) Swimming Championships, 1923 (1923)Australian Sports Museum
The Museum contains the collection of diver Richmond 'Dick' Eve, including a selection of medals from victories across his career, showing the different type of medals an athlete can amass across their career, ranging from their early youth competition through to the top level of their sport.
Gold medal awarded to Richmond 'Dick' Eve, men's high dive, Australian Amateur Swimming Association (AASA) Swimming Championships, 1925 Gold medal awarded to Richmond 'Dick' Eve, men's high dive, Australian Amateur Swimming Association (AASA) Swimming Championships, 1925 (1925)Australian Sports Museum
Eve was a prolific medal winner at amateur competitions throughout the 1920s in Australia.
He won this award in the men's high dive at the Australian Amateur Swimming Association (AASA) Swimming Championships in 1925.
Gold medal awarded to Richmond 'Dick' Eve, men's plain high diving, VIII Olympic Games, Paris, 1924 Gold medal awarded to Richmond 'Dick' Eve, men's plain high diving, VIII Olympic Games, Paris, 1924 (1924)Australian Sports Museum
Dick Eve was not expected to win a medal at the 1924 Olympic Games, and he trailed the competition going into his final dive. Needing a near-perfect score to win gold, he did just that with a flawless swallow dive that scored him 13.5 points overall and delivered him the medal.
Gold medal awarded to Richmond 'Dick' Eve, Tailteann Games, Dublin, 1924 Gold medal awarded to Richmond 'Dick' Eve, Tailteann Games, Dublin, 1924 (1924)Australian Sports Museum
Eve travelled and competed in Europe around the time of the 1924 Olympics. He won a gold medal at the Tailteann Games in Dublin, Ireland in August 1924.
Participation medal awarded to Richmond 'Dick' Eve, VIII Olympic Games, Paris, 1924 Participation medal awarded to Richmond 'Dick' Eve, VIII Olympic Games, Paris, 1924 (1924)Australian Sports Museum
Competitors at major sporting events are often given medals of participation, such as this one given to Dick Eve at the 1924 Olympics.
Framed full-length portrait photograph of Lily BeaurepaireAustralian Sports Museum
Swimming siblings Lily & Frank Beaurepaire amassed a huge collection of medals over their long careers. Taken together they document the important story of these pioneering Australian sportseople.
Royal Life Saving Society Award of Merit, presented to Lily Beaurepaire in 1911 Royal Life Saving Society Award of Merit, presented to Lily Beaurepaire in 1911 (1911)Australian Sports Museum
The Frank & Lily Beaurepaire collections show the breadth of medals a sportsperson can win across their career. The collections contain over two hundred medals, from junior swimming competitions to the Olympic Games.
Gold medal for third place in the 440 yard swim race at A.L.A.S. competition 11 February 1918, won by Lily Beaurepaire Gold medal for third place in the 440 yard swim race at A.L.A.S. competition 11 February 1918, won by Lily Beaurepaire (1918)Australian Sports Museum
Lillian ‘Lily’ Beaurepaire was a trailblazing Australian sportswomen, as illustrated by her collection of sporting medals. At a time of overwhelmingly male participation at the Olympic Games she was a prominent figure in the push for the greater acceptance of women in international sport.
Decorative silver medal presented for first prize in a boy's race in 1908, won by Lily BeaurepaireAustralian Sports Museum
Lily Beaurepaire was a talented swimmer and diver at school, often contesting and winning the boys’ races, such as the one for which she was awrded this medal in 1908.
She excelled at state and national competitions.
1920 Antwerp Olympic Games bronze participation medallion, presented to Lily Beaurepaire 1920 Antwerp Olympic Games bronze participation medallion, presented to Lily Beaurepaire (1920)Australian Sports Museum
Lily Beaurepaire became the third woman to represent Australia at the Olympic Games when she competed at Antwerp in 1920.
She was the only woman in the Australian team and contested three events in two different sports, swimming and diving.
Bronze medal, awarded to Frank Beaurepaire by the Helms Athletic Foundation - 1910 Bronze medal, awarded to Frank Beaurepaire by the Helms Athletic Foundation - 1910 (1910)Australian Sports Museum
Sir Frank Beaurepaire, Lily's older brother, was one of Australia’s greatest Olympians, winning six medals across three separate Games.
He won numerous awards in international competitions, such as the Helms Athletics Foundation competition in 1910.
Gold medal presented for first place in 1908 UNO swimming competition, won by Frank Beaurepaire Gold medal presented for first place in 1908 UNO swimming competition, won by Frank Beaurepaire (Circa 1920s)Australian Sports Museum
Beaurepaire competed at the 1908 London Olympics, winning silver in the 400m freestyle and bronze in the 1500m.
Beaurepaire also won bronze in the 1500m and silver in the 4x200m relay, at both the 1920 and 1924 Olympics.
Framed set of medals and badges, awarded to Glyn BosistoAustralian Sports Museum
Glyn Bosisto was an Australian lawn bowls champion who earned so many accolades during his playing days that he was dubbed the ‘Bradman of Bowls’.
Bosisto won 55 individual Australian titles and represented Australia, Victoria, and NSW on 256 occasions. He is the only man to win four successive national titles, from 1949.
Bosisto began competitive bowling in 1933 and from then until 1970 there were only three years in which he did not win an Australian, state, masters, or club championship.
Royal Life Saving Society Award of Merit awarded to Richmond 'Dick' Eve, date unknown Royal Life Saving Society Award of Merit awarded to Richmond 'Dick' Eve, date unknownAustralian Sports Museum
Above and beyond
Medals are awarded in recognition of lifetime effort and individual acts of bravery and achievement beyond sport.
Medals are not only presented for sporting victory or achievement. In life saving, medals are presented to recognise proficiency in relevant skills, such as this one presented to Dick Eve.
Gold medallion awarded to Frank Beaurepaire, for rescuing a shark attack victim at Coogee Beach in 1922 (1922)Australian Sports Museum
This medal from the Frank Beaurepaire collection also shows how people are honoured for deeds beyond sporting victory, proficiency or skill. Beaurepaire was recognised for his efforts in assisting in rescuing a shark attack victim at Coogee Beach in New South Wales in 1922.
Medallion presented to Frank Beaurepaire by SLSA of NSW for rescuing a shark attack victim at Coogee Beach in 1922 Medallion presented to Frank Beaurepaire by SLSA of NSW for rescuing a shark attack victim at Coogee Beach in 1922 (1922)Australian Sports Museum
In gratitude for this act, he was awarded a number of medals, including this one, presented by the NSW Surf Life Saving Association.
Sport Australia Hall of Fame medal, awarded to Glyn Bosisto Sport Australia Hall of Fame medal, awarded to Glyn Bosisto (1988)Australian Sports Museum
Medals are often presented to mark a lifetime of achievement in a sport.
Bowls champion Glyn Bosisto was inducted into the Sports Australia Hall of Fame in 1985.
MBE awarded to Glyn Bosisto in 1977, with miniature (1977)Australian Sports Museum
Bosisto was also made a Member of the Order of the British Empire in 1977 for his service to sport and the community. He raised money for various charities through lectures and exhibition games. Reluctant to financially gain from his name and reputation, he only took on honorary coaching roles.
Commemorative medal, VII World Veteran's Games 1987 (1987)Australian Sports Museum
Commemorative medals are a way of recognising the efforts of people involved in sporting events as participants, officials or volunteers.
The World Veterans’ Games, now World Masters Athletics Championships, is a biennial international athletics competition which was held in Melbourne in 1987.
Medals awarded to John Marshall, Australian Swimming Championships 1948-49 Medals awarded to John Marshall, Australian Swimming Championships 1948-49 (1948-1949)Australian Sports Museum
Medals are treasured by their winners and their families, whether an Olympic gold or a prize medal from childhood.
Regardless of what they are awarded for, sporting medals are a symbol of the way society recognises and remembers key achievements and moments in sport.