By Instituto Gilberto Gil
Text: Lucas Vieira and Chris Fuscaldo, journalists and researchers
Gilberto Gil began his career recording vinyl records. The singer and composer from Bahia saw the arrival of K7 tapes, the CD, and the transition to virtual music through MP3 files.
More recently, he has accompanied the change in the way music is listened to, through streaming platforms.
In all media, the author of more than 700 registered musical works (according to data from the BrazilianCentral Office for Collection and Distribution, Ecad) is a success.
His songs reached expressive numbers, but especially in this more modern era, with the knowledge of his talent passing on to new generations, his legacy has become worthy of one of the most popular singers in Brazil.
In the year he turns 80, we decided to make a Top 10 List with the most listened to recordings of the artist online.
Documents from Gilberto Gil's Private ArchiveInstituto Gilberto Gil
1 - Aquele Abraço
Of the musician's signature works, this track released on the 1969 album of the same name is his most played song, surpassing 24 million streams.
Gilberto Gil no lançamento do livro Todas as Letras (1996)Instituto Gilberto Gil
Written in the period between the singer's release from prison during the military dictatorship and his exile, Aquele Abraço is a song "that takes place on Ash Wednesday," as the author states in the book Todas As Letras.
Lado A do compacto de 1969 de Gilberto Gil, lançado pela gravadora Phillips (1969)Instituto Gilberto Gil
Composed - without the help of a guitar - with a simple harmony, so that the singer would not forget it before entering the studio, the samba that "goes to Dorival Caymmi, João Gilberto, and Caetano Veloso" is one of the biggest hits of his career, indispensable in his concert repertoires.
Gilberto Gil em show da turnê Um Banda Um (1982)Instituto Gilberto Gil
2 - Andar com Fé
A composition that will complete 40 years in 2022, the track released on the album Um Banda Um is a prayer by Gilberto Gil that reinforces the importance of faith in difficult situations.
Not coincidentally, in 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic, the song was re-recorded in a clip that honored the artist's 78th birthday, with the participation of family members, friends, and musicians such as Chico Buarque, Ivete Sangalo, Jorge Benjor, and Stevie Wonder.
Gilberto Gil em show da turnê Um Banda Um (1982)Instituto Gilberto Gil
The chorus uses the pronunciation "faiá" instead of "falhar" [the word for faith in Portuguese]: "'faiá is from the heart,' 'falhar' is from the head. And faith is from the heart," says Gil. The song is a hymn that offers courage and perseverance to those who sing and dance to it.
Partituras de trombone, trompete e saxofone tenor da música Toda Menina Baiana, de Gilberto Gil Partituras de trombone, trompete e saxofone tenor da música Toda Menina Baiana, de Gilberto Gil (1979)Instituto Gilberto Gil
3 - Toda Menina Baiana
Made in honor of Nara Gil, Gil's oldest daughter who entered pre-teenhood in 1979, Toda Menina Baiana is a guaranteed presence in parties where DJs play MPB tracks and also in encores of his concerts.
Gilberto Gil em show da turnê Realce (Agosto de 1979)Instituto Gilberto Gil
With its easy chorus, repeated by audiences all over the world, the track composed in Salvador speaks of the virtues and defects of the human being, and of the "founding character of Bahia", according to Gilberto Gil.
Capa do álbum Realce, de Gilberto Gil (1979)Instituto Gilberto Gil
The original version, released on the album Realce (1979), is the third most played song on streaming.
Capa do álbum Luar (A Gente Precisa Ver o Luar), de Gilberto Gil (1981)Instituto Gilberto Gil
4 – Se Eu Quiser Falar com Deus
Originally composed for the singer Roberto Carlos, Se Eu Quiser Falar Com Deus is one of the great hits from the album Luar (A Gente Precisa Ver O Luar), Gil's first album in the 1980s.
Gilberto Gil em apresentação da turnê do álbum OK OK OK em São Paulo (2019-06-22)Instituto Gilberto Gil
However, it is the acoustic recording released as a single in 2019 that has more than 11 million streams: the original, from 1981, accumulates about 2.3 million streams.
Gilberto Gil na abertura da turnê do álbum OK OK OK, em Minas Gerais (2018-11-24)Instituto Gilberto Gil
Since the author of Detalhes declined to record the song - for having a different idea of God than the Gil - he included the track which, in his words, is more philosophical than religious, in the 1981 record. Se Eu Quiser Falar Com Deus was also recorded by Brazilian singer Elis Regina.
Gilberto Gil em show da turnê do álbum Luar (A Gente Precisa Ver o Luar) (1981)Instituto Gilberto Gil
5 - Palco
Forever in the memory of Brazilians with Arthur Maia's bass solo played in its live versions, Palco is Gilberto Gil's declaration of love for the music made on the spot, for the passion of the presentations with the audience.
Gilberto Gil e Lázaro Ramos na gravação do programa Amigos, Sons e Palavras, exibido pelo Canal Brasil, da Globosat (2018-04-17)Instituto Gilberto Gil
"I didn't come here in the world to discourage, I came here to encourage," said the singer in the episode of the program Amigos, Sons e Palavras in which he interviewed by actor Lázaro Ramos.
Gilberto Gil em entrevista durante a turnê do álbum Luar (1981)Instituto Gilberto Gil
The quote defines the energy of the song recorded in 1981 on the album Luar (A Gente Precisa Ver O Luar) and that, on many tours, was chosen as the opening act.
Capa do álbum Unplugged, de Gilberto Gil (1994)Instituto Gilberto Gil
6 – Toda Menina Baiana – Live
Featuring twice on the list, the track composed for Realce gained other readings. Besides the danceable version, which is the third most listened to, the acoustic one from the album Unplugged (1994) ranks sixth in the TOP 10.
Os Doces Bárbaros em entrevista coletiva (1976)Instituto Gilberto Gil
7 – Esotérico – Ao Vivo
Originally recorded by the quartet Doces Bárbaros, with Maria Bethânia and Gal Costa singing, Gilberto Gil added to the album Um Banda Um (1982) the song Esotérico, with a reggae arrangement.
Gilberto Gil e Caetano Veloso no show Dois Amigos, Um Século de Música em Barcelona (2016-05-02)Instituto Gilberto Gil
On the digital platforms, people listen more to the Gil and Caetano Veloso's version for the record Dois Amigos, Um Século de Música (Ao Vivo).
Gilberto Gil com Carlos Rennó e Arrigo Barnabé no lançamento do livro Todas as Letras (1996)Instituto Gilberto Gil
In the book Todas As Letras, Gil claims the song "was born from the desire to talk about the esoteric meaning of things through something that was all too human, such as the love relationship between two people - not failing, in the end, to refer the question to divinity".
Fachada da casa de espetáculos que recebeu a turnê Dois Amigos, Um Século de Música, de Gilberto Gil e Caetano Veloso (2015-07-01)Instituto Gilberto Gil
8 – Back in Bahia – Ao Vivo
Made as soon as the singer returned from exile in 1972, the song, originally recorded on the album Expresso 2222, is a declaration of Gilberto Gil's longing for Bahia during the period he was away from Brazil due to the military dictatorship.
Capa do álbum Dois Amigos - Um Século de Música, de Gilberto Gil e Caetano Veloso (2015)Instituto Gilberto Gil
The live version in Caetano and Gil's album Dois Amigos, Um Século de Música (Ao Vivo) is the most listened to on digital platforms.
Gilberto Gil e Caetano Veloso, no carro, a caminho do hotel durante a turnê europeia Dois Amigos, Um Século de Música (2015-07-01)Instituto Gilberto Gil
One of the main records of when Gil started to play the guitar, the composition "is based on very intimate, northeastern musical motifs - improvisation, embolada, galope, martelo...
Gilberto Gil e Caetano Veloso em ensaio da turnê europeia Dois Amigos, Um Século de Música (2015-07-06)Instituto Gilberto Gil
"...and in cordelic patterns, with rhythmic (and also internal) rhymes, typical of Northeastern and symmetrical verses," the artist revealed in the book Todas As Letras.
Ministro da Cultura Gilberto Gil e João Donato participam da inauguração da Usina de Artes João Donato, no Acre (2006-04-24)Instituto Gilberto Gil
9 – A Paz – Ao Vivo
A Paz, a partnership with pianist João Donato, brings a recurrent resource in Gilberto Gil's work: the contrast between opposing themes.
Documents from Gilberto Gil's Private ArchiveInstituto Gilberto Gil
In the song, whose lyrics were inspired by the image of his partner dozing peacefully on a sofa, the artist talks about the atomic bombs dropped on Japan and relates the themes of war and peace (with declared inspiration in the work of writer Leon Tolstoy).
Capa do álbum Unplugged, de Gilberto Gil (1994)Instituto Gilberto Gil
Originally recorded by singer Zizi Possi in 1987, Gil released his version on the album Unplugged in 1994.
Liminha na festa de lançamento da segunda temporada do programa de Gilberto Gil, Amigos, Sons e Palavras, exibido pelo Canal Brasil (2019-09-02)Instituto Gilberto Gil
10 – Vamos Fugir
A partnership with producer Liminha, Vamos Fugir is one of the great reggaes in Gilberto Gil's career.
Gilberto Gil na Jamaica durante as gravações da canção Vamos Fugir para o álbum Raça Humana (1984-04-27)Instituto Gilberto Gil
Originally featured in the album Raça Humana (1984), the record had the participation of musicians from the band The Wailers, which accompanied the singer Bob Marley, exponent of the Jamaican musical style.
Gilberto Gil com Liminha e Carlton Barret durante a gravação da faixa Vamos Fugir (1984-02)Instituto Gilberto Gil
For such a special recording, the songwriters traveled to the Tuff Gong studio, founded by Marley in Jamaica.
Offline
Outside the internet, Gilberto Gil also has a respectable music ranking. The TOP 10 most played songs on radio, television (including soundtracks, advertisements, etc.) and concerts between 2020 and 2022 include:
1 – Palco
2 – Vamos Fugir
3 – Aquele Abraço
4 – A Linha e o Linho
5 – Andar com Fé
6 – Toda Menina Baiana
7 – Lamento Sertanejo
8 – Drão
9 – Esotérico
10 – Tempo Rei
Gilberto Gil e Flora Gil durante excursão da turnê Extra (1983)Instituto Gilberto Gil
A Linha e o Linho is one of the tributes he made to Flora Gil, his companion since 1979. The track is on the album Extra, released in 1983.
Gilberto Gil e Dominguinhos se apresentam no show Refazenda no Teatro Teresa Rachel (Setembro de 1975)Instituto Gilberto Gil
Lamento Sertanejo is a partnership in which Gil put lyrics to the melody composed by Dominguinhos.
Gilberto Gil e Dominguinhos em ensaio para gravação do DVD Fé Na Festa Ao Vivo (2010-10-02)Instituto Gilberto Gil
The track had already been recorded by the Violado Quintet under the name Forró de Dominguinhos, in an instrumental version, for the album Berra Boi (1973), and by the accordionist himself, already as the "xote" Lamento Sertanejo, in the album Tudo Azul (1973), also in an instrumental and accelerated version.
Capa do álbum Refazenda, de Gilberto Gil (1975)Instituto Gilberto Gil
With Gil, it was slowed down and ended up on the album Refazenda, in 1975.
Gilberto Gil com Sandra Gadelha e Pedro Gil na casa de Maria Bethânia no Rio de Janeiro (1973)Instituto Gilberto Gil
Drão was composed belatedly for his third wife, Sandra Gadelha. When Gil included it in the album Um Banda Um, in 1982, the couple had already separated.
Gilberto Gil na frente da Basílica do Senhor do Bonfim, em Salvador, em cena do documentário Tempo Rei (Janeiro de 1996)Instituto Gilberto Gil
Tempo Rei first appeared on the album Raça Humana, in 1984, but Gilberto Gil first offered it to the singer Amelinha, from Ceará, who recorded it that same year on the album Água e Luz, with a musical arrangement by Gil.
Text: Lucas Vieira e Chris Fuscaldo
Assembly: Chris Fuscaldo
General credits
Editor and curator: Chris Fuscaldo / Garota FM Edições
Music content research: Ceci Alves, Chris Fuscaldo, Laura Zandonadi, and Ricardo Schott
Culture Ministry (MinC) content research: Carla Peixoto, Ceci Alves, and Chris Fuscaldo
Photo captions: Anna Durão, Carla Peixoto, Chris Fuscaldo, Daniel Malafaia, Fernanda Pimentel, Gilberto Porcidonio, Kamille Viola, Laura Zandonadi, Lucas Vieira, Luciana Azevedo, Patrícia Sá Rêgo, Pedro Felitte, Ricardo Schott, Roni Filgueiras, and Tito Guedes
Data editor: Isabela Marinho and Marco Konopacki
Gege Produções redaction: Cristina Doria
Acknowledgments: Gege Produções, Gilberto Gil, Flora Gil, Gilda Mattoso, Fafá Giordano, Maria Gil, Meny Lopes, Nelci Frangipani, Cristina Doria, Daniella Bartolini, all the photographers, and all those who have played a part in this story
All media: Instituto Gilberto Gil
*Every effort has been made to credit the images, audio tapes, and video files and to accurately convey the stories told in the exhibits. If you find any errors and/or omissions, please email atendimentogil@gege.com.br