Bocchi and the Color of Affections

A journey through the family portraits of Amedeo Bocchi

Il fratello Antioco bambino (1897) by Amedeo BocchiAPE Parma Museum

Family affections are among the most typical subjects of Amedeo Bocchi's production, who, from a very young age, revealed his artistic talent, as shown by this portrait of his brother Antioco from 1897.

Ritratto della madre (1905) by Amedeo BocchiAPE Parma Museum

To his mother Clelia, a fundamental figure in his life, Bocchi dedicates several portraits (such as those shown here from 1905, 1922 and 1936) which clearly testify to the evolution of his stylistic qualities.

Ritratto della madre (1922) by Amedeo BocchiAPE Parma Museum

Ritratto della madre (1936) by Amedeo BocchiAPE Parma Museum

Ritratto del padre (1905) by Amedeo BocchiAPE Parma Museum

This portrait of his father Federico, a decorator well-known in Parma for having worked in numerous noble palaces, dates back to 1905.

The showy red handkerchief around his neck marks the affinity to Garibaldi's ideals.

La sorella Merope (1905) by Amedeo BocchiAPE Parma Museum

In 1905 he also painted this portrait of his sister Merope: in which youth shines through woman's gaze and the tuft of hair that comes out of the hood, contrasts with the composure of the parents.

La moglie Rita in abito da sposa (1906) by Amedeo BocchiAPE Parma Museum

The portraits of his first wife Rita, his fellow student at the Institute of Fine Arts in Parma, who passed away in 1909, tell of a love that does not have time to mature: here she is in a wedding dress in 1906. The elegance of the figure is given by the balanced formal and chromatic contrast between the bursting dark hair and the white and luminous lightness of the dress.

La moglie Rita (1907) by Amedeo BocchiAPE Parma Museum

In this work of 1907 the beloved is portrayed in her daily life, in a moment of rest; the sweet gaze and the thick tawny hair are caressed by luminous brush-strokes.

La moglie Rita in blusa bianca (1907) by Amedeo BocchiAPE Parma Museum

And again Rita in 1907, serious and frowning, as if to challenge her husband who portrays her. Her face is only slightly softened by the brightness of the white blouse.

Bianca a due anni con violino (1910) by Amedeo BocchiAPE Parma Museum

The daughter Bianca, whom Bocchi defined as the "supreme good of my life", born in 1908 and died in 1934, was the painter's most loved subject and some of his greatest masterpieces are reserved for her: here she is portrayed at the age of two years.

Bianca a 4 anni (1912) by Amedeo BocchiAPE Parma Museum

The little girl grows up and her father follows her steps and expressions, dedicating portraits of immense sweetness to her like this one, painted in 1912, when Bianca was four years old.

Bianca nell'orto botanico (1915) by Amedeo BocchiAPE Parma Museum

Another image of Bianca's childhood, in 1915: sitting on the ground, with a straw hat to protect her from the sun, the child seems to observe what moves next to her, bathed in a summer light.

Bianca in abito da sera (1924) by Amedeo BocchiAPE Parma Museum

Now a young woman, in 1924 her father portrayed her wearing a splendid evening dress, rich in soft tones that give fluffiness to the veils of the skirt. With this painting, Bocchi won, in 1926, the gold medal at the exhibition of the female portrait in Monza.

Bianca con vaso di fiori (1925) by Amedeo BocchiAPE Parma Museum

Bianca is a young woman who grows up. Bocchi captures her in her transformations and in her innocent activities: here while she arranges a vase, in a happy call of colors among the flowers, her skirt and her lips.

Bianca con geranio rosso (1928) by Amedeo BocchiAPE Parma Museum

And then “the most beautiful portrait”: this is how Bocchi defined Bianca with red geranium from 1928, which seems to celebrate the sweetness of a magical moment.

Bianca in grigio (1930) by Amedeo BocchiAPE Parma Museum

An elegant young woman with a string of pearls, a composed gaze, a serious and sweet expression, seated, absorbed, her hands folded in her lap: she is "Bianca in gray" from 1930, a portrait with twentieth century references.

Bianca con piccolo basco (1932) by Amedeo BocchiAPE Parma Museum

The last portrait of an already ill Bianca is from Christmas 1932. An infinite pain can be read in the love with which her father paints her daughter: the color of her beret fails to illuminate the pale face of the girl.

Niccolina con chitarra (1917) by Amedeo BocchiAPE Parma Museum

To the model Niccolina, who later became his second wife, he dedicated this extraordinary portrait in 1917: the woman plays the guitar and her face opens up in a smile that looks like a song.

Niccolina ammalata (1919) by Amedeo BocchiAPE Parma Museum

In a year of great creative and existential happiness for the painter, the work "Niccolina sick" from 1919 appears almost an omen of the premature death that will seize the young woman in 1923.

La colazione del mattino (1919) by Amedeo BocchiAPE Parma Museum

A moment of domestic everyday life in the garden of Villa Strohl-Fern, "The morning breakfast" of 1919, in which the mother, daughter and wife Niccolina meet together around the table in the morning light.

Emilia in giardino (1974) by Amedeo BocchiAPE Parma Museum

Finally, the niece Emilia portrayed by a 91-year-old Bocchi: it is 1974 and the distance with the previous portraits is surprising. As Ferdinando Arisi, Director of the Ricci Oddi Gallery in Piacenza, wrote about him: “His long age had allowed him to live, to die, to resurrect”.

Credits: All media
The story featured may in some cases have been created by an independent third party and may not always represent the views of the institutions, listed below, who have supplied the content.
Explore more
Related theme
Parma 2020+21
Discover the excellence of the Italian Capital of Culture
View theme
Home
Discover
Play
Nearby
Favorites