A Dozen Scoresheets from World Championship Matches

From 1927 to 2023 - a Century of Chess Moves

Scoresheets serve as the official record of a chess game and its results. At the end of a game, both players sign each other's scoresheet, indicating their agreement with the recorded moves and the result. This collection from the world championship can give you a taste of what a scoresheet is, as well as showcasing the handwriting and signatures of top chess players.

Scoresheet of Game 23 of the 1990 World Championship Match between Kasparov and Karpov. Kasparov's handwriting (1990)International Chess Federation (FIDE)

Kasparov - Karpov 1990

Game 13, Kasparov's handwriting

There are different ways to record a chess game, called notation. Each system has its unique history and use, with algebraic notation being the current standard for its clarity and simplicity. Algebraic notation uses letters for columns (a-h) and numbers for rows (1-8). Moves are recorded by noting the piece and its destination, such as Kd8 for a king move to d8 or Nf3 for a knight move to f3.

Scoresheet of Game 6 of 2014 World Championship Match Anand - Carlsen (2014)International Chess Federation (FIDE)

Carlsen - Anand 2014

Game 6, Anand's handwriting

Victor Korchnoi’s Scoresheet from the 1981 World Chess Championship Match vs. Anatoly Karpov (1981)International Chess Federation (FIDE)

Karpov - Korchnoi 1981

Game 4, Korchnoi's handwriting

In older scoresheets, the starting and ending squares of a piece's move are often both written, like in the scoresheets of Alekhine, Botvinnik, Karpov, and Kasparov, shown below. For example, 'd2-d4' indicates a pawn move from d2 to d4.

Scoresheet of Game 20 of 1935 World Championship Match Euwe - Alekhine (1935)International Chess Federation (FIDE)

Alekhine - Euwe 1935

Game 20

Scoresheet of Game 6 of 1954 World Championship Match Botvinnik - Smyslov. Botvinnik's handwriting (1954)International Chess Federation (FIDE)

Botvinnik - Smyslov 1954

Game 6, Botvinnik's handwriting

Scoresheet of Game 6 of the 1981 World Championship Match Karpov - Korchnoi (1981)International Chess Federation (FIDE)

Karpov - Korchnoi 1981

Game 6, Karpov's handwriting

Scoresheet of the fourth game of the 1987 Kasparov-Karpov World Championship Match (1987)International Chess Federation (FIDE)

Kasparov - Karpov 1987

Game 4, Kasparov's handwriting

Descriptive notation, an older method, describes moves from each player's perspective using the piece's starting file and rank, like N-KB3 for a knight to king's bishop 3. The scoresheet by Capablanca below is such an example.

Scoresheet of Game 7 of 1927 World Championship Match Capablanca - Alekhine, Capablanca's handwriting (1927)International Chess Federation (FIDE)

Capablanca - Alekhine 1927

Game 7, Capablanca's handwriting

Other notation methods exist as well. Numeric notation, for example, assigns numbers to both ranks and files. It is the official chess notation system of the International Correspondence Chess Federation to avoid potential confusion, as chess pieces have different abbreviations depending on language. Forsyth-Edwards Notation (FEN) is used to describe specific board positions rather than moves and is routinely used by chess programs and websites to copy and insert positions. 

Here are a few more scoresheets from recent World Championship matches. Which handwriting do you find most captivating?

Scoresheets of Game 3 of 2008 World Championship Match Kramnik - Anand (2008)International Chess Federation (FIDE)

Anand - Kramnik 2008

Game 3

Scoresheet of Game 11 of the 2021 World Championship Match between Magnus Carlsen and Ian Nepomniachtchi. Carlsen's handwriting (2021)International Chess Federation (FIDE)

Carlsen - Nepomniachtchi 2021

Game 11, Carlsen's handwriting

Scoresheet of Game 1 of the 2023 World Championship Match between Ding Liren and Ian Nepomniachtchi (2023)International Chess Federation (FIDE)

Nepomniachtchi - Ding 2023

Game 1

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