Kingman Aviation and Route 66

How Route 66 and aviation intersected in Kingman, Arizona, creating a transportation hub with four airfields and one of the largest WWII aerial gunnery schools in the U.S.

By The Historic Route 66 Association of Arizona

Story from the Aviation Heritage Center of Kingman

Airco DH-4 at Walapai Air Field (1922) by Aviation Heritage Center of KingmanThe Historic Route 66 Association of Arizona

Pre 1926

The history of Kingman aviation stretches back even further than the storied legacy of Route 66.

By the time the iconic highway was commissioned in 1926, airfields had already begun to appear across the American West. 

Still, the three modes of transportation—auto, rail, and air—became deeply intertwined, particularly in Kingman, Arizona. Here, the crossroads of Route 66 and aviation not only helped shape the city’s identity, but also supported military and civilian aviation, economic development, and a cultural legacy that is still present.

With the advent of Route 66, Kingman became an essential waypoint, not just for automobiles, but for aircraft as well.

Curtiss JN "Jenny" (1921) by Aviation Heritage Center of KingmanThe Historic Route 66 Association of Arizona

Multiple airfields along Route 66 in Kingman

It also laid the groundwork for multiple military installations along the highway. The city of Kingman was home to four airfields—Walapai, Berry, Port Kingman, and, by WWII, the expansive Kingman Army Air Field—each playing a distinct role in the evolution of American aviation.

Airco DH-4 at Walapai Air Field (1922) by Aviation Heritage Center of KingmanThe Historic Route 66 Association of Arizona

Walapai Field

Located just outside of downtown Kingman, this airfield would foreshadow what has become a century of aviation in the community.

Kingman’s connection to aviation began formally in January 1919,  when the U.S. Aerial Mail Service, with the assistance of the U.S. Army, designated Walapai Field as a stopping point on the Chicago–Los Angeles airmail route and occasionally for military aircraft and various other aviation operations.

The Berry Airfield (1929) by Aviation Heritage Center of KingmanThe Historic Route 66 Association of Arizona

Route 66's century-long role in early aviation history

Route 66’s 100-year history includes a significant contribution to the fledgling airmail and passenger air services.

TAT Billboard (1929) by Aviation Heritage Center of KingmanThe Historic Route 66 Association of Arizona

TAT

By the late 1920s, Transcontinental Air Transport (TAT)—which later became TWA— initiated its innovative “air-rail” travel system with aerial views and roadside stops.

Dedication day for Port Kingman (1929-06-25) by Aviation Heritage Center of KingmanThe Historic Route 66 Association of Arizona

Port Kingman

The legendary Charles Lindbergh helped chart this route, choosing Kingman for its strategic location just miles from town.

"City of Columbus" (1929-06-29) by Mohave County Historical SocietyThe Historic Route 66 Association of Arizona

Port Kingman dedication day

The grand opening drew crowds and dignitaries, marking the area as a major player in coast-to-coast air travel.  Kingman became a pivotal refueling and crew stop for early coast-to-coast passengers.

Mohave County Section map of the Berry Airfield (1929) by Aviation Heritage Center of KingmanThe Historic Route 66 Association of Arizona

Berry Airfield

Around the same time, Western Air Express also established operations adjacent to Route 66, further solidifying Kingman's growing reputation as a hub of early commercial aviation.

Mohave County Section map of the Berry Airfield (1929) by Aviation Heritage Center of KingmanThe Historic Route 66 Association of Arizona

Berry Station on the map

Notice the small station on the bottom left corner of this 1929 Berry Airfield map above this text.

The remains of Berry Station (2025-07-06) by Aviation Heritage Center of KingmanThe Historic Route 66 Association of Arizona

Former Berry Station

This modern archaeological site is all that remains of the former Berry Station at the Berry Airfield. This is located on the property of the Kingman Municipal Airport, which can be seen in the background of this photograph.

B17 Crew (1943/1944) by Aviation Heritage Center of KingmanThe Historic Route 66 Association of Arizona

WWII

During World War II, the Kingman Army Air Field was constructed and became one of the largest aerial gunnery schools in the U.S., training more than 35,000 personnel. The primary mission of the Air Field was to train crews on the B-17 Flying Fortress as well as other aircraft.

Gunnery student (1943/1944) by Aviation Heritage Center of KingmanThe Historic Route 66 Association of Arizona

Student gunner in training at Kingman Army Air Field

With the Air Field on the south side of Route 66, a large area to the north of the highway was dedicated to ground training for the aerial gunnery school with a mix of BB guns, shotguns, and then .30 caliber and .50 caliber browning machine guns.

3 Stooges in Kingman (1943) by Aviation Heritage Center of KingmanThe Historic Route 66 Association of Arizona

The Three Stooges at Kingman Army Air Field

The iconic Three Stooges - Moe, Curly, and Larry behind a Browning .50 caliber machine gun visit the Flexible Gunnery School in Kingman in 1943.

Flexible Gunnery School graduation certificate (1943/1944) by Aviation Heritage Center of KingmanThe Historic Route 66 Association of Arizona

One of the approximately 35,000 graduation certificates awarded from the Flexible Gunnery School at Kingman Army Air Field during WWII.

B-17 storage (1947) by Aviation Heritage Center of KingmanThe Historic Route 66 Association of Arizona

Thousands of bombers scrapped after the war

Post-war, the Air Field site was used to store and scrap over 5,000 bombers and fighter aircraft, many of which had returned from theaters of battle.

B-24 Liberators (1947) by Aviation Heritage Center of KingmanThe Historic Route 66 Association of Arizona

B-24 Liberators being chopped up at the former Kingman Army Air Field in 1947.

Former aircraft, now aluminum ingots (1947) by Aviation Heritage Center of KingmanThe Historic Route 66 Association of Arizona

Military aircraft melted down to aluminum ingots

Aluminum ingots are all that remain of thousands of military aircraft stored at Kingman in 1947.

Beech 18 (2025) by Aviation Heritage Center of KingmanThe Historic Route 66 Association of Arizona

History lives on at the Kingman Airport

Decades later, the WWII control tower and a couple of hangars remain, and it is now known as the Kingman Municipal Airport.

Flying Fortress Parkway (2025) by Aviation Heritage Center of KingmanThe Historic Route 66 Association of Arizona

Flying Fortress Parkway

For decades, the community had plans for better road access to the airport.  A long-awaited interchange project is finally underway to connect I-40 with Kingman Airport and Industrial Park.

To honor this history of the Kingman Army Air Field, the public was asked to submit and vote on a name; Flying Fortress Parkway was chosen, recognizing the contributions of the men and women who served and trained in Kingman during this vital period of aviation and world history. This consequential piece of community infrastructure is now under construction.

Future History and Flight Sciences facility (2024) by Aviation Heritage Center of KingmanThe Historic Route 66 Association of Arizona

Future Southwest Museum of Flight & Aeronautical Science

To further honor and educate the public about Kingman’s vital role in aviation, the Aviation Heritage Center of Kingman is creating a history and learning center adjacent to the historic World War II control tower at the Kingman Municipal Airport.

Aircraft B-17 and AT-23 (1943/1944) by Mohave County Historical SocietyThe Historic Route 66 Association of Arizona

Preserving aviation history and inspiring future generations

This upcoming museum will feature galleries covering all four local airfields, with an emphasis on the Kingman Army Air Field. In addition to showcasing aircraft and artifacts, the museum will explore the evolution of aviation from its earliest days to modern technological advancements.

With a dedicated focus on education in aviation and flight sciences, the museum will be a valuable resource for future generations of pilots, engineers, and historians. Interactive displays, educational programming, and immersive exhibits will ensure the museum serves not just as a tribute to history, but as a launchpad of inspiration and innovation.

“Sentimental Journey” (2019-10) by Aviation Heritage Center of KingmanThe Historic Route 66 Association of Arizona

Route 66's lasting impact on aviation

It cannot be overstated how significant Route 66 was in supporting the development and early growth of aviation. As a key transportation corridor, it brought together automobiles, trains, aircraft, and the people who operated them.

Kingman, Arizona stands today not just as destination and community on Route 66, but as a symbol of the enduring relationship between America’s highways, railways, and skies. 

Credits: All media
The story featured may in some cases have been created by an independent third party and may not always represent the views of the institutions, listed below, who have supplied the content.
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