By Instituto Gilberto Gil
Text: Ricardo Shott, writer, journalist and music researcher
Gilberto Gil e músicos durante a gravação do show Concerto de Cordas e Máquinas de Ritmo (2012-05-28)Instituto Gilberto Gil
A great leader
That public image of a ruthless boss who scolds his staff and wants everything exactly the way he said is far from being right for Gilberto Gil.
Gilberto Gil durante ensaio com a orquestra sinfônica para a série MPB & Jazz (2012)Instituto Gilberto Gil
The singer and songwriter is described by his musicians and his technical staff as a very easygoing person who takes advantage of what each of them has better and—always with the music’s goal in mind—can get the best and most interesting out of his crew.
Gilberto Gil e Sergio Chiavazzoli no show do 36º Festival de Artes de São Cristóvão (FASC) (2019-11-16)Instituto Gilberto Gil
Gil also loves to listen to suggestions, love that people who work with him bring new ideas. And, on stage, he enjoys keeping the same improvisation of great jazz musicians.
Gilberto Gil e sua equipe no Oslo Jazz Festival, durante a turnê internacional do álbum OK OK OK (2019-08-13)Instituto Gilberto Gil
This happens precisely because Gilberto Gil trusts his team, and only works with those he trusts. And because it is public knowledge that Gil carries on a tradition of always bringing great musicians to his gigs, since the beginning.
Gilberto Gil e o guitarrista Sérgio Dias no show 20 Anos-Luz (Novembro de 1985)Instituto Gilberto Gil
The musicians who accompany him
The “Domingo no parque” singer has worked with Mutantes (São Paulo-born Arnaldo Baptista, Sérgio Dias, and Rita Lee) and the Beat Boys (Argentinians Tony Osanah, Cacho Valdez, Toyo, Willie Verdager, and Marcelo Frias).
Gilberto Gil e o baixista Arthur Maia dividem o palco na gravação do DVD Fé na Festa (2010-02-10)Instituto Gilberto Gil
As well as with Leif’s (the brothers Pepeu, Jorginho, and Carlinhos Gomes and lead singer Lico, all from Bahia), with guitar players such as Lanny Gordin, Celso Fonseca, Pepeu and Sérgio Chiavazzoli, and bass players such as Liminha and Arthur Maia.
Gilberto Gil e banda na gravação do DVD Fé na Festa (2010-02-10)Instituto Gilberto Gil
But in order to play with Gil, you only need two things: 1) loving rehearsal; 2) being ready for surprises on stage.
Gilberto Gil e Cícero Assis em show da turnê do álbum Kaya N' Gan Daya Ao Vivo (2003)Instituto Gilberto Gil
Gilberto Gil really enjoys rehearsals, and rehearsals that last many hours. The recording of an album like Kaya N'Gan Daya, for instance, was preceded by 20 rehearsal sessions, each six hours long.
Gilberto Gil com equipe do álbum Kaya N'Gan Daya (2001)Instituto Gilberto Gil
Gil travelled with the musicians to record in Jamaica and, returning, scheduled more band rehearsals to get ready for the tour.
Gilberto Gil e músicos no estúdio de gravação do álbum Kaya N'Gan Daya (2001)Instituto Gilberto Gil
Gilberto Gil em ensaio para o Show da Paz na sede da Organização das Nações Unidas (2003-09-19)Instituto Gilberto Gil
Collective creation
Often times, a rehearsal recording can generate band auditions and some changes in arrangements, always in the search for the best sound.
“Why don’t we repeat this bass phrase?”
“Why don’t we also play this saxophone phrase in the guitar?”
Gilberto Gil e músicos ensaiam para o show Fé na Festa, no estúdio do cantor e compositor (2010-01-01)Instituto Gilberto Gil
And with questions like these, new arrangements get created by Gil and his band, always in collectivity. It is very true that the singer tends to accept his musicians’ ideas and is always open for new things.
Estúdio de gravação do álbum Raça Humana na JamaicaInstituto Gilberto Gil
To keep the “ensemble” always sharp on stage, it is common that musicians look at each other all the time.
Gilberto Gil e Sérgio Chiavazzoli no estúdio Nas NuvensInstituto Gilberto Gil
“Everyone has to be ready to give a lot of themselves when they play with Gil and like rehearsing. A musician has to want to be better and better, both individually and as a band, an ensemble,” confirms Sérgio Chiavazzoli, who was Gil’s guitar player for close to two decades.
And he played with musicians like Raul Mascarenhas (saxophone), Paulo Calazans (keyboards), Bem Gil (guitar), Gustavo Di Dalva (drums), and Arthur Maia (bass). “With him, there is no mystery, there is no ‘it has to be this way, I want it this way’,” says Chiavazzoli. And he goes on:
Gilberto Gil e Sérgio Chiavazzoli no estúdio Nas NuvensInstituto Gilberto Gil
“He lets everyone do their job the best way, as long as everything is organized. Because Gil is organized, his guitar is organized, he comes in with the music all ready. Gil’s biggest demand is musical organization.”
Gilberto Gil faz show no Festival de Artes de São Cristóvão (2019-11-16)Instituto Gilberto Gil
Musical and scenic improvisation
Improvisation, like everyone who has been to a Gilberto Gil concert knows, is common—and so is talent utilization.
Gilberto Gil, Arthur Maia, Lucas Santtana e Jorginho Gomes em show da turnê do álbum Unplugged (1995-04)Instituto Gilberto Gil
Taking advantage of the fact that Jorge Gomes (brother of friend Pepeu) played mandolin, Gil included, in the Unplugged tour, a “choro” medley with two songs by Jacob do Bandolim: “Aguenta, seu Fulgêncio” and “Diabinho maluco.”
Gilberto Gil, Arthur Maia e Lucas Santanna em show da turnê do álbum Unplugged (1995-04)Instituto Gilberto Gil
Songs like “Expresso 2222,” in this same album’s tour, got solos from every accompanying musician—there have been times when versions of this hit lasted almost half an hour (!).
Gilberto Gil faz show em Karlsruhe, na Alemanha, pela turnê internacional do álbum OK OK OK (2019-08-07)Instituto Gilberto Gil
There’s more. If someone were to create a “Play with Gil” RPG or videogame, there would be one more phase to overcome: improvisation on stage is not only musical, but also scenic.
Gilberto Gil e Arthur Maia em show da turnê Quanta (1998)Instituto Gilberto Gil
A musician who says yes to playing with Gil can end up being called upon to do not only a solo, but also a complete scene. It can go from anywhere from music and bodily improvisation of guitar and drums, guitar and bass, acoustic guitar and electric guitar, electric guitar (played by the host) and bass, and so on.
Kynkas, roadie de Gilberto GilInstituto Gilberto Gil
Behind the sound
Gil’s technical staff is on the same regimen: the band leader prefers to make everyone comfortable, but surrounds himself with good professionals. Names such as Kynkas, Adriano (roadies), Leco Possolo, and João Ribeiro (sound) are some of the ones who were part of Gil’s team over the past years.
Gilberto Gil, sua banda e equipe durante excursão da turnê Unplugged (1995-07-16)Instituto Gilberto Gil
Thiago Braga, roadie de Gilberto Gil, afina instrumento na turnê internacional do ábum OK OK OK, na Bélgica (2019-07-24)Instituto Gilberto Gil
And the singer and songwriter’s organization isn’t limited to arranging and writing. Gil follows it to a T when putting together concerts and giving work to roadies in the comings and goings of the stage.
Gilberto Gil com o roadie Thiago Braga na estreia de Trinca de Ases em São Paulo, show que dividiu com Gal Costa e Nando Reis (2017-08-04)Instituto Gilberto Gil
“Everything to him has to have a reason. The choice isn’t random. He organizes the order of performance by tone and instrument...
Gilberto Gil faz show em Karlsruhe, na Alemanha, pela turnê internacional do álbum OK OK OK (2019-08-07)Instituto Gilberto Gil
“... He enjoys having everyone sort of close. He doesn’t even change instruments much during the concert so it doesn’t get in the way of the show’s dynamic,” says Sérgio Chiavazzoli.
Text and research: Ricardo Schott
Assembly: Patrícia Sá Rêgo
General credits
Editing and curating: Chris Fuscaldo / Garota FM Musical
Content research: Ceci Alves, Chris Fuscaldo e Ricardo Schott
MinC content research: Carla Peixoto, Ceci Alves, and Laura Zandonadi
Photo subtitles: Anna Durão, Carla Peixoto, Ceci Alves, Chris Fuscaldo, Daniel Malafaia, Gilberto Porcidonio, Kamille Viola, Laura Zandonadi, Lucas Vieira, Luciana Azevedo, Patrícia Sá Rêgo, Pedro Felitte, Ricardo Schott, Roni Filgueiras, and Tito Guedes
Subtitle copyediting: Anna Durão, Carla Peixoto, Laura Zandonadi, and Patrícia Sá Rêgo
Data editing: Isabela Marinho
Acknowledgments: Gege Produções, Gilberto Gil, Flora Gil, Gilda Mattoso, Fafá Giordano, Maria Gil, Meny Lopes, Nelci Frangipani, Cristina Doria, Daniella Bartolini, and all photographers and characters in the stories
All media: Instituto Gilberto Gil
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