By Santa Clara Museum
Anonymous artwork
The Annunciation by AnonymousSanta Clara Museum
This work represents one of the most important scenes of Christian worship. This is the moment when the archangel Gabriel announces to Mary that she will be the mother of Jesus, the Messiah promised by God.
The iconography of this image, defined in the 13th century, is based on an episode narrated in the Gospel of Luke. Here, we see a meeting between the Virgin and the archangel Gabriel, which takes place inside a room, according to the style of northern European painters.
In this case, is evoked the moment when Mary asks the archangel how she can give birth to a son if she is still a virgin. He answers that it is by grace of the Holy Spirit. Therefore, while kneeling, the archangel points his hand upward
Surrounded by two angels and several cherubs, we see the Holy Spirit at the top of the image, which appears in the form of a white dove that emerges from a cluster of clouds and emits rays of golden light, elements that allude to its divine character.
A fourth figure draws attention: at the top is suggested the figure of God Father, whose we see the right arm. The rest of its body is barely noticeable due to subtle color changes.
The Virgin, wearing a red tunic and blue mantle, clothing in which she is usually represented, leaves the palms of her hands visible to the viewer, showing surprise as she observes the archangel.
When the archangel appeared to Mary, she was praying. In this case, she is shown kneeling in front of a book. Although it is not seen in detail, the text represented in this iconography is usually that of Isaiah, where it is foreshadowed that the Virgin would give birth to the Messiah.
Although it is usually the archangel who gives the Virgin a bouquet of white lilies, a symbol of her virginity, in this representation, they are already arranged inside a vase located in the lower left corner of the image.
The presence of two works that represent this scene in the collections of the current Santa Clara Museum indicates the importance that the iconography of the Annunciation had for the colonial society of Santafé and, especially, for the nuns who inhabited the Clarian convent.
Considering the gestation period of the Child Jesus, the faithful celebrate this episode every March 25th, nine months before the day of his birth, on December 25th.
Annunciation
Anonymous artwork
Oil on canvas
132 x 103 cm
17th century
Créditos
MUSEOS COLONIAL Y SANTA CLARA
Dirección / Museum Director
María Constanza Toquica Clavijo
Curaduría / Curation
Anamaría Torres Rodríguez
María Isabel Téllez Colmenares
Administración de colecciones / Collection Management
Paula Ximena Guzmán López
Editorial / Editorial
Tanit Barragán Montilla
Divulgación y prensa / Communications
Jhonatan Chinchilla Pérez
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