The mutable tutu
Nothing is more iconically ballet than pointe shoes ... and tutus. Over the centuries, tutus have dramatically shortened, but on the modern stage we see every variation on the form, from long Romantic gauzes to perky 'pancakes' to ... air-conditioning mesh? Yes. Here's a small curation of some stunners from The Australian Ballet's costume department.
The TutuThe Australian Ballet
The Lilac Fairy
Gabriela Tylesova's costume for the Lilac Fairy in David McAllister's The Sleeping Beauty just about steals the whole show. Its intricately layered skirt was inspired by lilac petals and the bodice is hand-painted. Its exuberant skirts are suprisingly light to wear.
Tutu for the Lilac Fairy in David McAllister's The Sleeping Beauty (2015) by Gabriela TylesovaThe Australian Ballet
Detail of tutu for the Lilac Fairy in David McAllister's The Sleeping Beauty (2015) by Gabriela TylesovaThe Australian Ballet
Amber Scott as the Lilac Fairy in David McAllister's The Sleeping Beauty (2015)The Australian Ballet
Ballet Imperial
George Balanchine's tribute to his Russian imperial past calls for a splendour to match the days of Petipa and Tchaikovsky. Designer Hugh Colman responded with rich blues and golds: the tutu as Fabergé egg. These Ballet Imperial costumes would be right at home in St Petersburg's Mariinsky Theatre.
Tutu for George Balanchine's Ballet Imperial (2008) by Hugh ColmanThe Australian Ballet
Detail of tutu for George Balanchine's Ballet Imperial (2008) by Hugh ColmanThe Australian Ballet
Nutcracker - The Story of Clara
Another tribute to the Imperial Theatres. In Graeme Murphy's reimagined Nutcracker, Clara is a prima ballerina, and the highlight of her career is dancing the Sugar Plum Fairy before the Tsar. This spectacular confection of burnished golds and ambers, by Kristian Fredrikson, is her costume for that performance.
Costume for the Sugarplum Fairy in Graeme Murphy's Nutcracker - The Story of Clara (1992) by Gabriela TylesovaThe Australian Ballet
Detail of costume for the Sugarplum Fairy in Graeme Murphy's Nutcracker - The Story of Clara (1992) by Kristian FredriksonThe Australian Ballet
Divergence
Vanessa Leyonhjelm's industrial tutu for Stanton Welch's Divergence became a 1990s ballet icon: part Elizabethan ruff, part futuristic club wear. The tutu's super-flexible skirt is made from air-conditioning mesh. At the finale of the ballet, the dancers rushed to the back of the stage, pulled the skirts over their hips, tossed them aside and ran back to finish the piece in their tights.
Costume for Stanton Welch's Divergence (1994) by Vanessa LeyonhjelmThe Australian Ballet
Detail of costume for Stanton Welch's Divergence (1994) by Vanessa LeyonhjelmThe Australian Ballet
Dulcinea
What sort of tutu does a vision wear? This. Barry Kay's costume for Dulcinea in Don Quixote is a luscious candy pink, sewn with myriad brilliants to give an unearthly shimmer. In the mind of the troubled Don, Dulcinea is his dream ideal, an air-castle princess forever leading him on. In Kay's tutu, she looks the part.
Costume for Dulcinea in Rudolf Nureyev's Don Quixote (1970) by Barry KayThe Australian Ballet
Detail of costume for Dulcinea in Rudolf Nureyev's Don Quixote (1970) by Barry KayThe Australian Ballet
Dance of the Hours
This tranquil, lovely moment in Coppélia, where the Hours represent the still of the night, brought forth one of Kristian Frederikson's most fanciful creations. The Hours' tutus swim with turquoise clouds, a moon and stars, and the effect of them together is like a clear summer dusk.
Costume for an Hour in Peggy van Praagh's Coppélia (1979) by Kristian FredriksonThe Australian Ballet
Detail of costume for an Hour in Peggy van Praagh's Coppélia (1979) by Kristian FredriksonThe Australian Ballet
Costume for an Hour in Peggy van Praagh's Coppélia (1979) by Kristian FredriksonThe Australian Ballet
Theme and Variations
The tutus so nice, we used them twice. Hugh Colman originally created these tutus for George Balanchine's Theme and Variations. We've also recently used them in productions of Paquita. With all of this gilt-edged glory (pale gold for the soloists, a deeper copper-gold for the corps), who could resist? The curlicues edging the skirts are a Colman signature.
Tutu for George Balanchine's Themes and Variations (corps de ballet) (2007) by Hugh ColmanThe Australian Ballet
Detail of tutu for George Balanchine's Themes and Variations (corps de ballet) (2007) by Hugh ColmanThe Australian Ballet
Detail of tutu for George Balanchine's Themes and Variations (corps de ballet) (2007) by Hugh ColmanThe Australian Ballet
Artists of the Australian Ballet in Paquita (2013)The Australian Ballet
Paquita
Hugh Colman's original designs for Paquita have a charm (and a Spanish flavour) all their own. This is the tutu for pas de trois dancers, but its frothing layers of lace and cunning ribboned bodice render it worthy of the brightest limelight.
Tutu for Paquita (1988) by Hugh ColmanThe Australian Ballet
Detail of tutu for Paquita (1988) by Hugh ColmanThe Australian Ballet
Earth
In Alexei Ratmansky's Cinderella, created for The Australian Ballet in 2013, the heroine is whisked to the ball not by a mundane coach, but by the sun, moon and planets. Designer Jérôme Kaplan let his imagination soar in creating a suite of costumes for the celestial beings. Is Earth's puffball of tulle a tutu? We'll leave the purists to argue while we admire its deep green layers.
Costume for Earth in Alexei Ratmansky's Cinderella (2013) by Jérôme KaplanThe Australian Ballet
Detail of costume for Earth in Alexei Ratmansky's Cinderella (2013) by Jérôme KaplanThe Australian Ballet
Ballet Imperial
A very different take on Balanchine's Ballet Imperial, this one from 1967. Designer Kenneth Rowell had a ball with these tutus, which blend the opulence of Tsarist Russia with a touch of circus fun. This image was taken from side of stage by the renowned filmmaker and photographer Paul Cox.
Tutu for George Balanchine's Ballet Imperial (soloist) (1967) by Kenneth RowellThe Australian Ballet
Detail of tutu for George Balanchine's Ballet Imperial, 1967 (1967) by Kenneth RowellThe Australian Ballet