Mr. Hiroshi Sasaki, Managing Director of Sasaki Sake BreweryOriginal Source: 佐々木酒造店
Yuriage, a lively fishing town over nine centuries old overlooking the Pacific Ocean in Miyagi Prefecture.
On March 11, 2011, it underwent a drastic change: swallowed up by the 8-meter-high tsunami triggered by the Great East Japan Earthquake, more than a tenth of the Yuriage’s population was killed in the disaster.
Sasaki Sake Brewery business name "Nami no Oto"Original Source: 佐々木酒造店
A Sake Brewery where the Sound of the Waves can be Heard
Ten years after the tragedy, Yuriage is starting afresh. At the center of this story of rebirth is Sasaki Shuzo, a seaside sake brewery established in 1871 and known by locals by its trade name "Nami-no-Oto” (“the sound of the waves”).
It is common in Yuriage to see the brewery’s sake lined up for rituals and celebrations.
Mr. Hiroshi Sasaki, Managing Director of Sasaki Sake BreweryOriginal Source: 佐々木酒造店
“Sake breweries have long also played a part in sustainable community development. They are directly involved with local rice farmers and restaurants and are integral to local business activities.
For example, to meet the needs of the town, we have been running a kindergarten since the end of World War II; I think that sake breweries consider their local community more broadly, independently of profits.”
Sasaki Sake Brewery when it was foundedOriginal Source: 佐々木酒造店
When he first took over the business, Sasaki says he was not one to innovate. “I valued stability so that I could keep doing what I did yesterday tomorrow. That is, until the earthquake hit.”
Miyagi Prefecture Natori City Yuriage SeascapeOriginal Source: 佐々木酒造店
The Tsunami that Destroyed Yuriage
The date was March 11, 2011. The turning point for Sasaki and his business came in the form of a terrible tragedy:
a massive magnitude 9.0 earthquake, with a maximum intensity of 7 on the Richter scale, struck the Tohoku region off the coast of Miyagi, the largest earthquake in Japan's recorded history.
“The main quake struck at 2:46 p.m., and I was in the middle of a meeting 4 km away from here. I was worried about the brewery, so I headed back. But on arrival, I encountered people running away from the direction of the coast, shouting “Tsunami! Get out of here!” at me.”
Sasaki Sake Brewery when it was foundedOriginal Source: 佐々木酒造店
Ever since Sasaki was a child, his grandmother had warned him, "When there is an earthquake, there will be a tsunami. The brewery building has been rebuilt with reinforced concrete -it’s very strong.If you want to escape, head to the roof!”
The Sasaki Shuzo Brewery had been rebuilt after a strong earthquake 43 years previously.
"Memories of Yuriage" displaysOriginal Source: 閖上の記憶
“I climbed up to the roof and managed to survive. The whole place was swept away. I could see people being swept away, too.
We tried to rescue them with ropes, but there was little we could do. I can still vividly recall the scene. It was strangely quiet, but I could hear the creaking of the rubble and people's screams of desperation.”
Sasaki Sake Brewery damaged by the tsunamiOriginal Source: 佐々木酒造店
Sake Brewing in Extraordinary Circumstances
The damage Sasaki's business was also devastating. Equipment was destroyed, and there was nothing left of use that could be used for making sake. However, Sasaki chose not give up.
"Nami no oto", a sake named after the Sasaki Sake Brewery's business nameOriginal Source: 佐々木酒造店
“After losing everything, I thought about the meaning of sake. The very taste and the way it is made has always transformed with the times.
However, we decided that our priority should be to preserve the name "Nami-no-Oto," which is beloved by locals, even if the form or taste was to change. We thought that continuing to make sake would be a source of hope for the region.”
Sasaki Sake Brewery Sake brewery in temporary warehousesOriginal Source: 佐々木酒造店
Sasaki and his younger brother, toji (master brewer) Junpei, moved the business to a prefabricated warehouse in an industrial park for businesses hit by the disaster in Natori, far from Yuriage;
it was the first time that sake had been brewed in such circumstances. The facilities and surrounding environment were inadequate, to say the least.
“I was even told by experts that it would be impossible to make anything that could be consumed by people here," he recalls.
Mr. Hiroshi Sasaki, Managing Director of Sasaki Sake BreweryOriginal Source: 佐々木酒造店
Failure Fine if it Serves to Help Future Brewers
“It is likely that there will be more breweries like ours hit by disasters in future in Japan.
If that happens, our record of the challenges we have faced in setting up a temporary brewery in a warehouse will help protect the livelihood of the community, I believe.
It doesn't matter if we fail; if we can leave some sort of documentation of our experience and an expression of hope to the next generation, I think it would be of significance.”
Sasaki Sake Brewery "Yuri"Original Source: 佐々木酒造店
Yuri: An Outstanding Sake Born in a Prefab Warehouse
In the winter of 2012, thanks to support from brewers all over the world, the first batch of sake from the temporary brewery was produced.
In an industry where minute changes in the surrounding environment can affect the finished product, it was an unprecedented achievement.
This first batch, named “Yuri” after the town and made from rice harvested from rice fields that were inundated when the tsunami hit, became the “taste” of reconstruction for Yuriage.
Since that time, the company has continued to make refinements to the brewing process in its makeshift production facility, with its Yuri even becoming a prize-winner at sake competitions.
Miyagi Prefecture Natori CityOriginal Source: 宮城県名取市閖上
“It is a delicious sake that I would not be ashamed to serve up anywhere. I was very impressed with what we achieved. The locals told me that they were happy to be able to drink Nami-no-oto sake again.
It wasn’t so much about the taste; it was also about the pride felt in the town, that the only sake brewery in the area was again making sake and had not giving up.”
Mr. Sasaki oaring the unrefined sake during fermentationOriginal Source: 佐々木酒造店
Coming Home
In 2019, Sasaki Shuzo moved back to Yuriage and is now helping revive the town.
“Some irresponsibly said that it would be better if no one lived here anymore.
But, we wanted to preserve the place we’ve always cherished, creating an environment where people could gather again. When we finally returned, we were overwhelmed with emotion. I couldn't stop crying that day.”
Hamaya's sake-tasting set (from left to right) Yuriage, Junmai Ginjo Reirou and freshly brewed original sakeOriginal Source: 漁亭 浜や|かわまちてらす閖上店
Helping get the Town Back on its Feet
“The past ten years since the earthquake have been really tough, filled with many challenges, starting with our temporary brewery, the inability to move forward with reconstruction plans due to the failure for residents to reach a consensus, wondering what part we could play in the midst of it all. We’ve been through a lot.
But, now that we have finally been able to resume sake brewing in our own brewery, we are determined to work hand in hand with local people here to make the town the lively place it once was again. Sake breweries are the hub of the local community, after all.
Hamaya Assorted sashimi, YuriOriginal Source: 漁亭 浜や|かわまちてらす閖上店
At Yuriage's Japanese-style restaurant, Gyotei Hamaya, you can enjoy pairing Nami-no-Oto sake with local ingredients and compare different types of sake.
Ryo Ikeda, Sasaki's classmate since kindergarten and restaurant manager, describes the appeal of "Nami-no-Oto as the sake of the seaside.”
Mr. Hiroshi Sasaki, Managing Director of Sasaki Sake Brewery (right) and Mr. Ryo Ikeda, manager of limited company Marushige "Hamaya"Original Source: 佐々木酒造店
“Sake from mountainous regions is easy to pair with preserved foods, but Nami-no-Oto, made by the sea, makes for a refreshing sake that is easy to pair with fresh seafood.
I use Yuri usually, but also their Nama Genshu for the new-season sake, and Junmai Daiginjo for celebrations. I used to think that it was a classic regional brewery, but now its fans are increasing across a wider area.”
Natori City Earthquake Memorial Park Cenotaph and Budding TowerOriginal Source: 佐々木酒造店
Looking Ahead
Ten years on from the earthquake, the quaint old port town has undergone quite a transformation.
People are beginning to flock to the area for activities like surfing, standup paddleboarding, and cycling, as well as for the abundant seafood. However, the population, once over 5,000, has dwindled to 2,000, and the city remains in danger of survival.
Hamaya Sendai Seri hot pot, freshly brewed original sakeOriginal Source: 漁亭 浜や|かわまちてらす閖上店
What will Yuriage look like in 10 to 20 years? One thing that can be said is that the history of Sasaki Brewery's sake production will be seen as a spiritual support and a symbol of the town. Sasaki says, "Our role is to tell the story of the recovery.”
Sasaki Sake Brewery Inside the breweryOriginal Source: 佐々木酒造店
“Yuriage has been in the international spotlight since the disaster, and many people have come to its aid. It is our role to tell the next generation what happened. I intend to pass on the story of this place to them over a good cup of sake.”
Miyagi Prefecture Natori City YuriageOriginal Source: 宮城県名取市閖上
Yuriage is a place that has been both blessed by the richness of the sea, but also threatened by it. The terroir that nurtures the sake brewed here represents the story of the struggle and rebirth of the people who live by the sea.
Cooperation with:
Sasaki Sake Brewery
Ryotei Hamaya
Text:Masaya Yamawaka
Photo:Kentaro Hisadomi
Edit:Saori Hayashida
Production: Skyrocket Corporation